3c2k

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[[Image:3c2k.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3c2k| PDB=3c2k | SCENE= }}
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==DNA POLYMERASE BETA with a gapped DNA substrate and DUMPNPP with Manganese in the active site==
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<StructureSection load='3c2k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3c2k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3c2k]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3C2K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3C2K FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3c2k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3c2k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3c2k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3c2k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3c2k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3c2k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOLB_HUMAN DPOLB_HUMAN] Repair polymerase that plays a key role in base-excision repair. Has 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (dRP lyase) activity that removes the 5' sugar phosphate and also acts as a DNA polymerase that adds one nucleotide to the 3' end of the arising single-nucleotide gap. Conducts 'gap-filling' DNA synthesis in a stepwise distributive fashion rather than in a processive fashion as for other DNA polymerases.<ref>PMID:9207062</ref> <ref>PMID:9572863</ref> <ref>PMID:11805079</ref> <ref>PMID:21362556</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c2/3c2k_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3c2k ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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We report the crystallographic structures of DNA polymerase beta with dG-dAMPCPP and dC-dAMPCPP mismatches in the active site. These premutagenic structures were obtained with a nonhydrolyzable incoming nucleotide analog, dAMPCPP, and Mn(2+). Substituting Mn(2+) for Mg(2+) significantly decreases the fidelity of DNA synthesis. The structures reveal that the enzyme is in a closed conformation like that observed with a matched Watson-Crick base pair. The incorrect dAMPCPP binds in a conformation identical to that observed with the correct nucleotide. To accommodate the incorrect nucleotide and closed protein conformation, the template strand in the vicinity of the active site has shifted upstream over 3 A, removing the coding base from the active site and generating an abasic templating pocket. The primer terminus rotates as its complementary template base is repositioned. This rotation moves O3' of the primer terminus away from the alpha-phosphate of the incoming nucleotide, thereby deterring misincorporation.
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===DNA POLYMERASE BETA with a gapped DNA substrate and DUMPNPP with Manganese in the active site===
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Structures of DNA polymerase beta with active-site mismatches suggest a transient abasic site intermediate during misincorporation.,Batra VK, Beard WA, Shock DD, Pedersen LC, Wilson SH Mol Cell. 2008 May 9;30(3):315-24. PMID:18471977<ref>PMID:18471977</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18471977}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3c2k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[3c2k]] is a 4 chain structure of [[DNA polymerase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3C2K OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[DNA polymerase|DNA polymerase]]
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*[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:018471977</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Batra, V K.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Beard, W A.]]
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[[Category: Batra VK]]
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[[Category: Pedersen, L C.]]
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[[Category: Beard WA]]
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[[Category: Shock, D D.]]
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[[Category: Pedersen LC]]
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[[Category: Wilson, S H.]]
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[[Category: Shock DD]]
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[[Category: Dna damage]]
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[[Category: Wilson SH]]
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[[Category: Dna polymerase]]
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[[Category: Dna repair]]
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[[Category: Dna replication]]
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[[Category: Dna synthesis]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Dna-directed dna polymerase]]
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[[Category: Lyase]]
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[[Category: Magnesium]]
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[[Category: Manganese]]
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[[Category: Metal-binding]]
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[[Category: Misincorporation]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyl transferase]]
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[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Transferase-dna complex]]
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Current revision

DNA POLYMERASE BETA with a gapped DNA substrate and DUMPNPP with Manganese in the active site

PDB ID 3c2k

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