2eft
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2eft.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Methanethiol-CYS 112 inhibition complex of E. coli ketoacyl synthase III (FABH) and Coenzyme A (high concentration (1.7mM) soak)== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='2eft' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2eft]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2eft]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EFT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EFT FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEE:METHANETHIOL'>MEE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2eft FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2eft OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2eft PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2eft RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2eft PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2eft ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABH_ECOLI FABH_ECOLI] Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and acetyl transacylase activities. Has some substrate specificity for acetyl-CoA. Its substrate specificity determines the biosynthesis of straight-chain of fatty acids instead of branched-chain.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815] | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ef/2eft_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2eft ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The first step of the reaction catalyzed by the homodimeric FabH from a dissociated fatty acid synthase is acyl transfer from acyl-CoA to an active site cysteine. We report that C1 to C10 alkyl-CoA disulfides irreversibly inhibit Escherichia coli FabH (ecFabH) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis FabH with relative efficiencies that reflect these enzymes' differential acyl-group specificity. Crystallographic and kinetic studies with MeSSCoA show rapid inhibition of one monomer of ecFabH through formation of a methyl disulfide conjugate with this cysteine. Reaction of the second subunit with either MeSSCoA or acetyl-CoA is much slower. In the presence of malonyl-ACP, the acylation rate of the second subunit is restored to that of the native ecFabH. These observations suggest a catalytic model in which a structurally disordered apo-ecFabH dimer orders on binding either the first substrate, acetyl-CoA, or the inhibitor MeSSCoA, and is restored to a disordered state on binding of malonyl-ACP. | ||
| - | + | Alkyl-CoA disulfides as inhibitors and mechanistic probes for FabH enzymes.,Alhamadsheh MM, Musayev F, Komissarov AA, Sachdeva S, Wright HT, Scarsdale N, Florova G, Reynolds KA Chem Biol. 2007 May;14(5):513-24. PMID:17524982<ref>PMID:17524982</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2eft" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Acyl carrier protein synthase|Acyl carrier protein synthase]] | + | *[[Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures|Acyl carrier protein synthase 3D structures]] |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Alhamadsheh | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Florova | + | [[Category: Alhamadsheh MM]] |
| - | [[Category: Komissarov | + | [[Category: Florova G]] |
| - | [[Category: Musayev | + | [[Category: Komissarov AA]] |
| - | [[Category: Reynolds | + | [[Category: Musayev F]] |
| - | [[Category: Sachdeva | + | [[Category: Reynolds KA]] |
| - | [[Category: Scarsdale | + | [[Category: Sachdeva S]] |
| - | [[Category: Wright | + | [[Category: Scarsdale N]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Wright HT]] | |
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Current revision
Methanethiol-CYS 112 inhibition complex of E. coli ketoacyl synthase III (FABH) and Coenzyme A (high concentration (1.7mM) soak)
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