1faf

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[[Image:1faf.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1faf" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1faf" />
 
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'''NMR STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL J DOMAIN OF MURINE POLYOMAVIRUS T ANTIGENS.'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==NMR STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL J DOMAIN OF MURINE POLYOMAVIRUS T ANTIGENS.==
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<StructureSection load='1faf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1faf]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1faf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus_polyomavirus_1 Mus musculus polyomavirus 1]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FAF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FAF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1faf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1faf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1faf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1faf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1faf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1faf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LT_POVMA LT_POVMA] Isoform large T antigen is a key early protein essential for both driving viral replication and inducing cellular transformation. Plays a role in viral genome replication by driving entry of quiescent cells into the cell cycle and by autoregulating the synthesis of viral early mRNA. Displays highly oncogenic activities by corrupting the host cellular checkpoint mechanisms that guard cell division and the transcription, replication, and repair of DNA. Participates in the modulation of cellular gene expression preceeding viral DNA replication. This step involves binding to host key cell cycle regulators retinoblastoma protein RB1/pRb and TP53. Induces the disassembly of host E2F1 transcription factors from RB1, thus promoting transcriptional activation of E2F1-regulated S-phase genes. Inhibits host TP53 binding to DNA, abrogating the ability of TP53 to stimulate gene expression. Plays the role of a TFIID-associated factor (TAF) in transcription initiation for all three RNA polymerases, by stabilizing the TBP-TFIIA complex on promoters. Initiates viral DNA replication and unwinding via interactions with the viral origin of replication. Binds two adjacent sites in the SV40 origin. The replication fork movement is facilitated by Large T antigen helicase activity. Activates the transcription of viral late mRNA, through host TBP and TFIIA stabilization. Interferes with histone deacetylation mediated by HDAC1, leading to activation of transcription.[UniProtKB:P03070]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The NMR structure of the N-terminal, DnaJ-like domain of murine polyomavirus tumor antigens (PyJ) has been determined to high precision, with root mean square deviations to the mean structure of 0.38 A for backbone atoms and 0.94 A for all heavy atoms of ordered residues 5-41 and 50-69. PyJ possesses a three-helix fold, in which anti-parallel helices II and III are bridged by helix I, similar to the four-helix fold of the J domains of DnaJ and human DnaJ-1. PyJ differs significantly in the lengths of N terminus, helix I, and helix III. The universally conserved HPD motif appears to form a His-Pro C-cap of helix II. Helix I features a stabilizing Schellman C-cap that is probably conserved universally among J domains. On the helix II surface where positive charges of other J domains have been implicated in binding of hsp70s, PyJ contains glutamine residues. Nonetheless, chimeras that replace the J domain of DnaJ with PyJ function like wild-type DnaJ in promoting growth of Escherichia coli. This activity can be modulated by mutations of at least one of these glutamines. T antigen mutations reported to impair cellular transformation by the virus, presumably via interactions with PP2A, cluster in the hydrophobic folding core and at the extreme N terminus, remote from the HPD loop.
The NMR structure of the N-terminal, DnaJ-like domain of murine polyomavirus tumor antigens (PyJ) has been determined to high precision, with root mean square deviations to the mean structure of 0.38 A for backbone atoms and 0.94 A for all heavy atoms of ordered residues 5-41 and 50-69. PyJ possesses a three-helix fold, in which anti-parallel helices II and III are bridged by helix I, similar to the four-helix fold of the J domains of DnaJ and human DnaJ-1. PyJ differs significantly in the lengths of N terminus, helix I, and helix III. The universally conserved HPD motif appears to form a His-Pro C-cap of helix II. Helix I features a stabilizing Schellman C-cap that is probably conserved universally among J domains. On the helix II surface where positive charges of other J domains have been implicated in binding of hsp70s, PyJ contains glutamine residues. Nonetheless, chimeras that replace the J domain of DnaJ with PyJ function like wild-type DnaJ in promoting growth of Escherichia coli. This activity can be modulated by mutations of at least one of these glutamines. T antigen mutations reported to impair cellular transformation by the virus, presumably via interactions with PP2A, cluster in the hydrophobic folding core and at the extreme N terminus, remote from the HPD loop.
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==About this Structure==
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NMR structure of the N-terminal J domain of murine polyomavirus T antigens. Implications for DnaJ-like domains and for mutations of T antigens.,Berjanskii MV, Riley MI, Xie A, Semenchenko V, Folk WR, Van Doren SR J Biol Chem. 2000 Nov 17;275(46):36094-103. PMID:10950962<ref>PMID:10950962</ref>
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1FAF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murine_polyomavirus Murine polyomavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FAF OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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NMR structure of the N-terminal J domain of murine polyomavirus T antigens. Implications for DnaJ-like domains and for mutations of T antigens., Berjanskii MV, Riley MI, Xie A, Semenchenko V, Folk WR, Van Doren SR, J Biol Chem. 2000 Nov 17;275(46):36094-103. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10950962 10950962]
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</div>
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[[Category: Murine polyomavirus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1faf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Berjanskii, M V.]]
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[[Category: Doren, S R.Van.]]
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[[Category: Folk, W R.]]
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[[Category: Riley, M I.]]
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[[Category: Semenchenko, V.]]
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[[Category: Xie, A.]]
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[[Category: anti-parallel hairpin of helices]]
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[[Category: hpd motif]]
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[[Category: j domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:36:38 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Large T Antigen|Large T Antigen]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mus musculus polyomavirus 1]]
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[[Category: Berjanskii MV]]
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[[Category: Folk WR]]
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[[Category: Riley MI]]
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[[Category: Semenchenko V]]
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[[Category: Van Doren SR]]
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[[Category: Xie A]]

Current revision

NMR STRUCTURE OF THE N-TERMINAL J DOMAIN OF MURINE POLYOMAVIRUS T ANTIGENS.

PDB ID 1faf

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