3r7x

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[[Image:3r7x.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3r7x| PDB=3r7x | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal Structure Analysis of a Quinazolinedione sulfonamide bound to human GluR2: A Novel Class of Competitive AMPA Receptor Antagonists with Oral Activity==
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<StructureSection load='3r7x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3r7x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3r7x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R7X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3R7X FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=QSN:N-[6-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-7-NITRO-2,4-DIOXO-1,4-DIHYDROQUINAZOLIN-3(2H)-YL]METHANESULFONAMIDE'>QSN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3r7x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3r7x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3r7x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3r7x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3r7x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3r7x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRIA2_HUMAN GRIA2_HUMAN] Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.<ref>PMID:20614889</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Quinazoline-2,4-diones with a sulfonamide group attached to the N(3) ring atom constitute a novel class of competitive AMPA receptor antagonists. One of the synthesized compounds, 28, shows nanomolar receptor affinity, whereas other examples of the series display oral anticonvulsant activity in animal models.
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===Crystal Structure Analysis of a Quinazolinedione sulfonamide bound to human GluR2: A Novel Class of Competitive AMPA Receptor Antagonists with Oral Activity===
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Quinazolinedione sulfonamides: A novel class of competitive AMPA receptor antagonists with oral activity.,Koller M, Lingenhoehl K, Schmutz M, Vranesic IT, Kallen J, Auberson YP, Carcache DA, Mattes H, Ofner S, Orain D, Urwyler S Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Apr 8. PMID:21531559<ref>PMID:21531559</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21531559}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3r7x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[3r7x]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R7X OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors|Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors]]
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*[[Glutamate receptor 3D structures|Glutamate receptor 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:021531559</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Kallen, J.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ion channel]]
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[[Category: Kallen J]]
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[[Category: Ionic channel]]
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[[Category: Postsynaptic membrane]]
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[[Category: Transmembrane]]
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[[Category: Transport protein]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure Analysis of a Quinazolinedione sulfonamide bound to human GluR2: A Novel Class of Competitive AMPA Receptor Antagonists with Oral Activity

PDB ID 3r7x

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