1h4p

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[[Image:1h4p.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1h4p" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1h4p, resolution 1.75&Aring;" />
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF EXO-1,3-BETA GLUCANSE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of exo-1,3-beta glucanse from Saccharomyces cerevisiae==
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<StructureSection load='1h4p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h4p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h4p]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H4P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H4P FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h4p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h4p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1h4p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h4p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h4p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1h4p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EXG1_YEAST EXG1_YEAST] Glucanases possibly play a role in cell expansion during growth, in cell-cell fusion during mating, and in spore release during sporulation. This enzyme hydrolyzes both 1,3-beta- and 1,6-beta-linkages and even has beta-glucosidase activity. It could also function biosynthetically as a transglycosylase.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h4/1h4p_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1h4p ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We present in vitro data that explain the recognition mechanism of misfolded glycoproteins by UDP-glucose glycoprotein-glucosyltransferase (UGGT). The glycoprotein exo-(1,3)-beta-glucanase (beta-Glc) bearing two glycans unfolds in a pH-dependent manner to become a misfolded substrate for UGGT. In the crystal structure of this glycoprotein, the local hydrophobicity surrounding each glycosylation site coincides with the differential recognition of N-linked glycans by UGGT. We introduced a single F280S point mutation, producing a beta-Glc protein with full enzymatic activity that was both recognized as misfolded and monoglucosylated by UGGT. Contrary to current views, these data show that UGGT can modify N-linked glycans positioned at least 40 A from localized regions of disorder and sense subtle conformational changes within structurally compact, enzymatically active glycoprotein substrates.
We present in vitro data that explain the recognition mechanism of misfolded glycoproteins by UDP-glucose glycoprotein-glucosyltransferase (UGGT). The glycoprotein exo-(1,3)-beta-glucanase (beta-Glc) bearing two glycans unfolds in a pH-dependent manner to become a misfolded substrate for UGGT. In the crystal structure of this glycoprotein, the local hydrophobicity surrounding each glycosylation site coincides with the differential recognition of N-linked glycans by UGGT. We introduced a single F280S point mutation, producing a beta-Glc protein with full enzymatic activity that was both recognized as misfolded and monoglucosylated by UGGT. Contrary to current views, these data show that UGGT can modify N-linked glycans positioned at least 40 A from localized regions of disorder and sense subtle conformational changes within structurally compact, enzymatically active glycoprotein substrates.
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==About this Structure==
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The ER protein folding sensor UDP-glucose glycoprotein-glucosyltransferase modifies substrates distant to local changes in glycoprotein conformation.,Taylor SC, Ferguson AD, Bergeron JJ, Thomas DY Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Feb;11(2):128-34. Epub 2004 Jan 4. PMID:14730348<ref>PMID:14730348</ref>
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1H4P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,3-beta-glucosidase Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.58 3.2.1.58] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Nag+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H4P OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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The ER protein folding sensor UDP-glucose glycoprotein-glucosyltransferase modifies substrates distant to local changes in glycoprotein conformation., Taylor SC, Ferguson AD, Bergeron JJ, Thomas DY, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Feb;11(2):128-34. Epub 2004 Jan 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14730348 14730348]
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</div>
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[[Category: Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1h4p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ferguson, A D.]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
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[[Category: glucan degradation]]
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[[Category: glycosidase]]
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[[Category: hydrolyase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:57:25 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Beta-glucosidase 3D structures|Beta-glucosidase 3D structures]]
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*[[Glucanase 3D structures|Glucanase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Ferguson AD]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of exo-1,3-beta glucanse from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

PDB ID 1h4p

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