1hj9

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[[Image:1hj9.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1hj9" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1hj9, resolution 0.95&Aring;" />
 
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'''ATOMIC RESOLUTION STRUCTURES OF TRYPSIN PROVIDE INSIGHT INTO STRUCTURAL RADIATION DAMAGE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Atomic resolution structures of trypsin provide insight into structural radiation damage==
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<StructureSection load='1hj9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hj9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 0.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hj9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HJ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HJ9 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 0.95&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANL:ANILINE'>ANL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hj9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hj9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hj9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hj9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hj9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hj9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRY1_BOVIN TRY1_BOVIN]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hj/1hj9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hj9 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Radiation damage is an inherent problem in protein X-ray crystallography and the process has recently been shown to be highly specific, exhibiting features such as cleavage of disulfide bonds, decarboxylation of acidic residues, increase in atomic B factors and increase in unit-cell volume. Reported here are two trypsin structures at atomic resolution (1.00 and 0.95 A), the data for which were collected at a third-generation synchrotron (ESRF) at two different beamlines. Both trypsin structures exhibit broken disulfide bonds; in particular, the bond from Cys191 to Cys220 is very sensitive to synchrotron radiation. The data set collected at the most intense beamline (ID14-EH4) shows increased structural radiation damage in terms of lower occupancies for cysteine residues, more breakage in the six disulfide bonds and more alternate conformations. It appears that high intensity and not only the total X-ray dose is most harmful to protein crystals.
Radiation damage is an inherent problem in protein X-ray crystallography and the process has recently been shown to be highly specific, exhibiting features such as cleavage of disulfide bonds, decarboxylation of acidic residues, increase in atomic B factors and increase in unit-cell volume. Reported here are two trypsin structures at atomic resolution (1.00 and 0.95 A), the data for which were collected at a third-generation synchrotron (ESRF) at two different beamlines. Both trypsin structures exhibit broken disulfide bonds; in particular, the bond from Cys191 to Cys220 is very sensitive to synchrotron radiation. The data set collected at the most intense beamline (ID14-EH4) shows increased structural radiation damage in terms of lower occupancies for cysteine residues, more breakage in the six disulfide bonds and more alternate conformations. It appears that high intensity and not only the total X-ray dose is most harmful to protein crystals.
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==About this Structure==
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Atomic resolution structures of trypsin provide insight into structural radiation damage.,Leiros HK, McSweeney SM, Smalas AO Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Apr;57(Pt 4):488-97. PMID:11264577<ref>PMID:11264577</ref>
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1HJ9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANL:'>ANL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=ANL:Ca+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A1001'>ANL</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HJ9 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Atomic resolution structures of trypsin provide insight into structural radiation damage., Leiros HK, McSweeney SM, Smalas AO, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Apr;57(Pt 4):488-97. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11264577 11264577]
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</div>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1hj9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Trypsin]]
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[[Category: Leiros, H K.S.]]
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[[Category: Mcsweeney, S M.]]
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[[Category: Smalas, A O.]]
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[[Category: ANL]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: atomic resolution]]
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[[Category: disulphid bond breakage]]
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[[Category: radiation damage]]
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[[Category: serine proteinase]]
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[[Category: trypsin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:01:53 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Trypsin 3D structures|Trypsin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Leiros H-KS]]
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[[Category: McSweeney SM]]
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[[Category: Smalas AO]]

Current revision

Atomic resolution structures of trypsin provide insight into structural radiation damage

PDB ID 1hj9

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