1ilo

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[[Image:1ilo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ilo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1ilo" />
 
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'''NMR structure of a thioredoxin, MtH895, from the archeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum strain delta H.'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==NMR structure of a thioredoxin, MtH895, from the archeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum strain delta H.==
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<StructureSection load='1ilo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ilo]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ilo]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanothermobacter_thermautotrophicus_str._Delta_H Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta H]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ILO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ILO FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ilo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ilo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ilo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ilo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ilo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ilo ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NESGC/1ilo TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THIRX_METTH THIRX_METTH] Does not function as a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase in the presence of glutathione and glutathione reductase. Has low thioredoxin activity in vitro.<ref>PMID:11939770</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/il/1ilo_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ilo ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
As part of a high-throughput, structural proteomic project we have used NMR spectroscopy to determine the solution structure and ascertain the function of a previously unknown, conserved protein (MtH895) from the thermophilic archeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. Our findings indicate that MtH895 contains a central four-stranded beta-sheet core surrounded by two helices on one side and a third on the other. It has an overall fold superficially similar to that of a glutaredoxin. However, detailed analysis of its three-dimensional structure along with molecular docking simulations of its interaction with T7 DNA polymerase (a thioredoxin-specific substrate) and comparisons with other known members of the thioredoxin/glutaredoxin family of proteins strongly suggest that MtH895 is more akin to a thioredoxin. Furthermore, measurement of the pK(a) values of its active site thiols along with direct measurements of the thioredoxin/glutaredoxin activity has confirmed that MtH895 is, indeed, a thioredoxin and exhibits no glutaredoxin activity. We have also identified a group of previously unknown proteins from several other archaebacteria that have significant (34-44%) sequence identity with MtH895. These proteins have unusual active site -CXXC- motifs not found in any known thioredoxin or glutaredoxin. On the basis of the results presented here, we predict that these small proteins are all members of a new class of truncated thioredoxins.
As part of a high-throughput, structural proteomic project we have used NMR spectroscopy to determine the solution structure and ascertain the function of a previously unknown, conserved protein (MtH895) from the thermophilic archeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. Our findings indicate that MtH895 contains a central four-stranded beta-sheet core surrounded by two helices on one side and a third on the other. It has an overall fold superficially similar to that of a glutaredoxin. However, detailed analysis of its three-dimensional structure along with molecular docking simulations of its interaction with T7 DNA polymerase (a thioredoxin-specific substrate) and comparisons with other known members of the thioredoxin/glutaredoxin family of proteins strongly suggest that MtH895 is more akin to a thioredoxin. Furthermore, measurement of the pK(a) values of its active site thiols along with direct measurements of the thioredoxin/glutaredoxin activity has confirmed that MtH895 is, indeed, a thioredoxin and exhibits no glutaredoxin activity. We have also identified a group of previously unknown proteins from several other archaebacteria that have significant (34-44%) sequence identity with MtH895. These proteins have unusual active site -CXXC- motifs not found in any known thioredoxin or glutaredoxin. On the basis of the results presented here, we predict that these small proteins are all members of a new class of truncated thioredoxins.
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==About this Structure==
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Identification of a novel archaebacterial thioredoxin: determination of function through structure.,Bhattacharyya S, Habibi-Nazhad B, Amegbey G, Slupsky CM, Yee A, Arrowsmith C, Wishart DS Biochemistry. 2002 Apr 16;41(15):4760-70. PMID:11939770<ref>PMID:11939770</ref>
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1ILO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanothermobacter_thermautotrophicus Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoadenylyl-sulfate_reductase_(thioredoxin) Phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.8.4.8 1.8.4.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ILO OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Identification of a novel archaebacterial thioredoxin: determination of function through structure., Bhattacharyya S, Habibi-Nazhad B, Amegbey G, Slupsky CM, Yee A, Arrowsmith C, Wishart DS, Biochemistry. 2002 Apr 16;41(15):4760-70. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11939770 11939770]
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</div>
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[[Category: Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ilo" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin)]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Bhattacharyya, S.]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Habibi-Nazhad, B.]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: NESG, Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Slupsky, C M.]]
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[[Category: Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta H]]
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[[Category: Sykes, B D.]]
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[[Category: Bhattacharyya S]]
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[[Category: Wishart, D S.]]
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[[Category: Habibi-Nazhad B]]
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[[Category: beta-alpha-beta-alpha-beta-beta-alpha motif]]
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[[Category: Slupsky CM]]
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[[Category: nesg]]
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[[Category: Sykes BD]]
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[[Category: northeast structural genomics consortium]]
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[[Category: Wishart DS]]
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[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
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[[Category: psi]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:13:06 2008''
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Current revision

NMR structure of a thioredoxin, MtH895, from the archeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum strain delta H.

PDB ID 1ilo

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