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1iwo
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| - | [[Image:1iwo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1iwo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
| - | caption="1iwo, resolution 3.10Å" /> | ||
| - | '''Crystal structure of the SR Ca2+-ATPase in the absence of Ca2+'''<br /> | ||
| - | == | + | ==Crystal structure of the SR Ca2+-ATPase in the absence of Ca2+== |
| + | <StructureSection load='1iwo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1iwo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1iwo]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. The March 2004 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''The Calcium Pump'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IWO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IWO FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TG1:OCTANOIC+ACID+[3S-[3ALPHA,+3ABETA,+4ALPHA,+6BETA,+6ABETA,+7BETA,+8ALPHA(Z),+9BALPHA]]-6-(ACETYLOXY)-2,3,-3A,4,5,6,6A,7,8,9B-DECAHYDRO-3,3A-DIHYDROXY-3,6,9-TRIMETHYL-8-[(2-METHYL-1-OXO-2-BUTENYL)OX+Y]-2-OXO-4-(1-OXOBUTOXY)-AZULENO[4,5-B]FURAN-7-YL+ESTER'>TG1</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iwo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iwo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1iwo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iwo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iwo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1iwo ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AT2A1_RABIT AT2A1_RABIT] This magnesium-dependent enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen. Contributes to calcium sequestration involved in muscular excitation/contraction (By similarity). | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iw/1iwo_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1iwo ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
In skeletal muscle, calcium ions are transported (pumped) against a concentration gradient from the cytoplasm into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, an intracellular organelle. This causes muscle cells to relax after cytosolic calcium increases during excitation. The Ca(2+) ATPase that carries out this pumping is a representative P-type ion-transporting ATPase. Here we describe the structure of this ion pump at 3.1 A resolution in a Ca(2+)-free (E2) state, and compare it with that determined previously for the Ca(2+)-bound (E1Ca(2+)) state. The structure of the enzyme stabilized by thapsigargin, a potent inhibitor, shows large conformation differences from that in E1Ca(2+). Three cytoplasmic domains gather to form a single headpiece, and six of the ten transmembrane helices exhibit large-scale rearrangements. These rearrangements ensure the release of calcium ions into the lumen of sarcoplasmic reticulum and, on the cytoplasmic side, create a pathway for entry of new calcium ions. | In skeletal muscle, calcium ions are transported (pumped) against a concentration gradient from the cytoplasm into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, an intracellular organelle. This causes muscle cells to relax after cytosolic calcium increases during excitation. The Ca(2+) ATPase that carries out this pumping is a representative P-type ion-transporting ATPase. Here we describe the structure of this ion pump at 3.1 A resolution in a Ca(2+)-free (E2) state, and compare it with that determined previously for the Ca(2+)-bound (E1Ca(2+)) state. The structure of the enzyme stabilized by thapsigargin, a potent inhibitor, shows large conformation differences from that in E1Ca(2+). Three cytoplasmic domains gather to form a single headpiece, and six of the ten transmembrane helices exhibit large-scale rearrangements. These rearrangements ensure the release of calcium ions into the lumen of sarcoplasmic reticulum and, on the cytoplasmic side, create a pathway for entry of new calcium ions. | ||
| - | + | Structural changes in the calcium pump accompanying the dissociation of calcium.,Toyoshima C, Nomura H Nature. 2002 Aug 8;418(6898):605-11. PMID:12167852<ref>PMID:12167852</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | [[Category: | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1iwo" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[ATPase 3D structures|ATPase 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]] | [[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] |
[[Category: The Calcium Pump]] | [[Category: The Calcium Pump]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Nomura | + | [[Category: Nomura H]] |
| - | [[Category: Toyoshima | + | [[Category: Toyoshima C]] |
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Current revision
Crystal structure of the SR Ca2+-ATPase in the absence of Ca2+
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