1jef

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[[Image:1jef.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jef" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1jef, resolution 1.77&Aring;" />
 
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'''TURKEY LYSOZYME COMPLEX WITH (GLCNAC)3'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==TURKEY LYSOZYME COMPLEX WITH (GLCNAC)3==
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<StructureSection load='1jef' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jef]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.77&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jef]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meleagris_gallopavo Meleagris gallopavo]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JEF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JEF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.77&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900017:triacetyl-beta-chitotriose'>PRD_900017</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jef FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jef OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jef PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jef RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jef PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jef ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_MELGA LYSC_MELGA] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/je/1jef_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jef ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The turkey-egg lysozyme (TEL) complex with tri-N-acetylchitotriose [(GlcNac)3] was co-crystallized from 1.5% TEL and 2 mM (GlcNac)3 at pH 4.2. The crystal structure was determined by molecular replacement and refined to an R value of 0.182 using 10-1.77 A data. The (GlcNac)3 molecule occupies the subsites A, B and C. At the subsites B and C, the sugar residues are bound in a similar manner to that found in the hen-egg lysozyme (HEL) complex. In contrast, the GlcNac residue at the subsite A is exposed to bulk solvent and has no contact with the protein molecule because the active residue Asp101 in HEL is replaced by Gly in TEL. A sulfate ion is bound in the vicinity of subsite B and forms hydrogen bonds with the sugar residue and the guanidino group of Arg61, assisting the binding of the sugar residue to subsite B. The active-site cleft of TEL is narrower than that of native TEL, thus attaining the best fit of the (GlcNac)3 molecule. The lack of binding ability of subsite A is discussed in relation to the catalytic properties of TEL. The result suggests that the cleavage pattern of oligosaccharide substrates in the catalytic reaction is regulated by the protein-sugar interaction at subsite A.
The turkey-egg lysozyme (TEL) complex with tri-N-acetylchitotriose [(GlcNac)3] was co-crystallized from 1.5% TEL and 2 mM (GlcNac)3 at pH 4.2. The crystal structure was determined by molecular replacement and refined to an R value of 0.182 using 10-1.77 A data. The (GlcNac)3 molecule occupies the subsites A, B and C. At the subsites B and C, the sugar residues are bound in a similar manner to that found in the hen-egg lysozyme (HEL) complex. In contrast, the GlcNac residue at the subsite A is exposed to bulk solvent and has no contact with the protein molecule because the active residue Asp101 in HEL is replaced by Gly in TEL. A sulfate ion is bound in the vicinity of subsite B and forms hydrogen bonds with the sugar residue and the guanidino group of Arg61, assisting the binding of the sugar residue to subsite B. The active-site cleft of TEL is narrower than that of native TEL, thus attaining the best fit of the (GlcNac)3 molecule. The lack of binding ability of subsite A is discussed in relation to the catalytic properties of TEL. The result suggests that the cleavage pattern of oligosaccharide substrates in the catalytic reaction is regulated by the protein-sugar interaction at subsite A.
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==About this Structure==
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X-ray structure of turkey-egg lysozyme complex with tri-N-acetylchitotriose. Lack of binding ability at subsite A.,Harata K, Muraki M Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1997 Nov 1;53(Pt 6):650-7. PMID:15299852<ref>PMID:15299852</ref>
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1JEF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meleagris_gallopavo Meleagris gallopavo] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JEF OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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X-ray structure of turkey-egg lysozyme complex with tri-N-acetylchitotriose. Lack of binding ability at subsite A., Harata K, Muraki M, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1997 Nov 1;53(Pt 6):650-7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15299852 15299852]
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</div>
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[[Category: Lysozyme]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1jef" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Meleagris gallopavo]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Harata, K.]]
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[[Category: Muraki, M.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: bacteriolytic enzyme]]
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[[Category: enzyme]]
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[[Category: glycosidase]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:21:44 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Meleagris gallopavo]]
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[[Category: Harata K]]
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[[Category: Muraki M]]

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TURKEY LYSOZYME COMPLEX WITH (GLCNAC)3

PDB ID 1jef

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