1jyi

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[[Image:1jyi.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jyi" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1jyi, resolution 2.75&Aring;" />
 
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'''CONCANAVALIN A/12-MER PEPTIDE COMPLEX'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==CONCANAVALIN A/12-MER PEPTIDE COMPLEX==
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<StructureSection load='1jyi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jyi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.75&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jyi]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis Canavalia ensiformis] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JYI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JYI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.75&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jyi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jyi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jyi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jyi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jyi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jyi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CONA_CANBR CONA_CANBR] Glucose/D-mannose specific lectin. Has anti-inflammatory activity in rats. Induces histamine release in mast cells from hamster and rat. Induces lymphocyte proliferation and IFNG production. Shows toxicity against the aquatic snail B.glabrata at concentrations higher than 20 ug/ml.<ref>PMID:1398779</ref> <ref>PMID:7524287</ref> <ref>PMID:8891754</ref> <ref>PMID:18472821</ref> <ref>PMID:9575151</ref> <ref>PMID:10747944</ref> <ref>PMID:19765980</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jy/1jyi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jyi ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The functional consequences of peptide-carbohydrate mimicry were analyzed on the basis of the crystal structure of concanavalin A (ConA) in complex with a carbohydrate-mimicking peptide, DVFYPYPYASGS. The peptide binds to the non-crystallographically related monomers of two independent dimers of ConA in two different modes, in slightly different conformations, demonstrating structural adaptability in ConA-peptide recognition. In one mode, the peptide has maximum interactions with ConA, and in the other, it shows relatively fewer contacts within this site but significant contacts with the symmetry-related subunit. Neither of the peptide binding sites overlaps with the structurally characterized mannose and trimannose binding sites on ConA. Despite this, the functional mimicry between the peptide and carbohydrate ligands was evident. The peptide-inhibited ConA induced T cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. The effect of the designed analogs of the peptide on ConA-induced T cell proliferation and their recognition by the antibody response against alpha-d-mannopyranoside indicate a role for aromatic residues in functional mimicry. Although the functional mimicry was observed between the peptide and carbohydrate moieties, the crystal structure of the ConA-peptide complex revealed that the two peptide binding sites are independent of the methyl alpha-d-mannopyranoside binding site.
The functional consequences of peptide-carbohydrate mimicry were analyzed on the basis of the crystal structure of concanavalin A (ConA) in complex with a carbohydrate-mimicking peptide, DVFYPYPYASGS. The peptide binds to the non-crystallographically related monomers of two independent dimers of ConA in two different modes, in slightly different conformations, demonstrating structural adaptability in ConA-peptide recognition. In one mode, the peptide has maximum interactions with ConA, and in the other, it shows relatively fewer contacts within this site but significant contacts with the symmetry-related subunit. Neither of the peptide binding sites overlaps with the structurally characterized mannose and trimannose binding sites on ConA. Despite this, the functional mimicry between the peptide and carbohydrate ligands was evident. The peptide-inhibited ConA induced T cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. The effect of the designed analogs of the peptide on ConA-induced T cell proliferation and their recognition by the antibody response against alpha-d-mannopyranoside indicate a role for aromatic residues in functional mimicry. Although the functional mimicry was observed between the peptide and carbohydrate moieties, the crystal structure of the ConA-peptide complex revealed that the two peptide binding sites are independent of the methyl alpha-d-mannopyranoside binding site.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural and functional consequences of peptide-carbohydrate mimicry. Crystal structure of a carbohydrate-mimicking peptide bound to concanavalin A.,Jain D, Kaur K, Sundaravadivel B, Salunke DM J Biol Chem. 2000 May 26;275(21):16098-102. PMID:10821862<ref>PMID:10821862</ref>
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1JYI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis Canavalia ensiformis] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JYI OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural and functional consequences of peptide-carbohydrate mimicry. Crystal structure of a carbohydrate-mimicking peptide bound to concanavalin A., Jain D, Kaur K, Sundaravadivel B, Salunke DM, J Biol Chem. 2000 May 26;275(21):16098-102. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10821862 10821862]
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</div>
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[[Category: Canavalia ensiformis]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1jyi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Jain, D.]]
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[[Category: Kaur, K J.]]
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[[Category: Salunke, D M.]]
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[[Category: Sundaravadivel, B.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: MN]]
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[[Category: lectin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:28:07 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Concanavalin 3D structures|Concanavalin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Canavalia ensiformis]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Jain D]]
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[[Category: Kaur KJ]]
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[[Category: Salunke DM]]
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[[Category: Sundaravadivel B]]

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CONCANAVALIN A/12-MER PEPTIDE COMPLEX

PDB ID 1jyi

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