4h36

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4h36 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal Structure of JNK3 in Complex with ATF2 Peptide==
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<StructureSection load='4h36' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4h36]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4h36]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4H36 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4H36 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4h36 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4h36 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4h36 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4h36 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4h36 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4h36 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MK10_HUMAN MK10_HUMAN] Defects in MAPK10 are a cause of epileptic encephalopathy Lennox-Gastaut type (EELG) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/606369 606369]. Epileptic encephalopathies of the Lennox-Gastaut group are childhood epileptic disorders characterized by severe psychomotor delay and seizures. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving MAPK10 has been found in a single patient. Translocation t(Y;4)(q11.2;q21) which causes MAPK10 truncation.
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MK10_HUMAN MK10_HUMAN] Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as neuronal proliferation, differentiation, migration and programmed cell death. Extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress stimulate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. In this cascade, two dual specificity kinases MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 phosphorylate and activate MAPK10/JNK3. In turn, MAPK10/JNK3 phosphorylates a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity. Plays regulatory roles in the signaling pathways during neuronal apoptosis. Phosphorylates the neuronal microtubule regulator STMN2. Acts in the regulation of the beta-amyloid precursor protein/APP signaling during neuronal differentiation by phosphorylating APP. Participates also in neurite growth in spiral ganglion neurons.<ref>PMID:11718727</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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c-Jun N-terminal (JNK) family kinases have a common peptide-docking site used by upstream activating kinases, substrates, scaffold proteins, and phosphatases, where the ensemble of bound proteins determines signaling output. Although there are many JNK structures, little is known about mechanisms of allosteric regulation between the catalytic and peptide-binding sites, and the activation loop, whose phosphorylation is required for catalytic activity. Here, we compare three structures of unliganded JNK3 bound to different peptides. These were compared as a class to structures that differ in binding of peptide, small molecule ligand, or conformation of the kinase activation loop. Peptide binding induced an inhibitory interlobe conformer that was reversed by alterations in the activation loop. Structure class analysis revealed the subtle structural mechanisms for allosteric signaling between the peptide-binding site and activation loop. Biochemical data from isothermal calorimetry, fluorescence energy transfer, and enzyme inhibition demonstrated affinity differences among the three peptides that were consistent with structural observations.
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Authors: Nwachukwu, J.C., Laughlin, J.D., Figuera-Losada, M., Cherry, L., Nettles, K.W., LoGrasso, P.V.
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Structural Mechanisms of Allostery and Autoinhibition in JNK Family Kinases.,Laughlin JD, Nwachukwu JC, Figuera-Losada M, Cherry L, Nettles KW, Lograsso PV Structure. 2012 Nov 6. pii: S0969-2126(12)00374-7. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2012.09.021. PMID:23142346<ref>PMID:23142346</ref>
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Description: Crystal Structure of JNK3 in Complex with ATF2 Peptide
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4h36" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3D structures|Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cherry L]]
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[[Category: Figuera-Losada M]]
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[[Category: Laughlin JD]]
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[[Category: LoGrasso PV]]
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[[Category: Nettles KW]]
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[[Category: Nwachukwu JC]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of JNK3 in Complex with ATF2 Peptide

PDB ID 4h36

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