1mat

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[[Image:1mat.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1mat" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1mat, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
 
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE COBALT-DEPENDENT METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI: A NEW TYPE OF PROTEOLYTIC ENZYME'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==STRUCTURE OF THE COBALT-DEPENDENT METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI: A NEW TYPE OF PROTEOLYTIC ENZYME==
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The X-ray structure of Escherichia coli methionine aminopeptidase (MAP) has been determined to 2.4-A resolution and refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 18.2%. The fold is novel and displays internal pseudo-2-fold symmetry which structurally relates the first and second halves of the polypeptide chain. The topology consists of a central antiparallel beta-sheet covered on one side by two pairs of alpha-helices and by a C-terminal loop. The other face of the beta-sheet, together with some irregular loops, forms the active site, which contains two cobalt ions 2.9 A apart. These metal ions are liganded by the side chains of Asp 97, Asp 108, Glu 204, Glu 235, and His 171 with approximate octahedral coordination. In terms of both the novel backbone fold and the constitution of the active site, MAP appears to represent a new class of proteolytic enzyme.
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<StructureSection load='1mat' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mat]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mat]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MAT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MAT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mat FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mat OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mat PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mat RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mat PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mat ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MAP1_ECOLI MAP1_ECOLI] Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). Requires deformylation of the N(alpha)-formylated initiator methionine before it can be hydrolyzed.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974]<ref>PMID:20521764</ref> <ref>PMID:3027045</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ma/1mat_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mat ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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1MAT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CO:'>CO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methionyl_aminopeptidase Methionyl aminopeptidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.11.18 3.4.11.18] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MAT OCA].
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*[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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Structure of the cobalt-dependent methionine aminopeptidase from Escherichia coli: a new type of proteolytic enzyme., Roderick SL, Matthews BW, Biochemistry. 1993 Apr 20;32(15):3907-12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8471602 8471602]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Methionyl aminopeptidase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Matthews BW]]
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[[Category: Matthews, B W.]]
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[[Category: Roderick SL]]
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[[Category: Roderick, S L.]]
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[[Category: CO]]
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[[Category: hydrolase(alpha-aminoacylpeptide)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:53:21 2008''
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STRUCTURE OF THE COBALT-DEPENDENT METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI: A NEW TYPE OF PROTEOLYTIC ENZYME

PDB ID 1mat

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