1ayj

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[[Image:1ayj.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1ayj| PDB=1ayj | SCENE= }}
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==DETERMINATION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RAPHANUS SATIVUS ANTIFUNGAL PROTEIN 1 (RS-AFP1) BY 1H NMR, 20 STRUCTURES==
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<StructureSection load='1ayj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ayj]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ayj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphanus_sativus_var._niger Raphanus sativus var. niger]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AYJ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ayj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ayj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ayj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ayj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ayj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ayj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DEF1_RAPSA DEF1_RAPSA] Possesses antifungal activity sensitive to inorganic cations.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ay/1ayj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ayj ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Raphanus sativus Antifungal Protein 1 (Rs-AFP1) is a 51 amino acid residue plant defensin isolated from radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seeds. The three-dimensional structure in aqueous solution has been determined from two-dimensional 1H NMR data recorded at 500 MHz using the DIANA/REDAC calculation protocols. Experimental constraints consisted of 787 interproton distances extracted from NOE cross-peaks, 89 torsional constraints from 106 vicinal interproton coupling constants and 32 stereospecific assignments of prochiral protons. Further refinement by simulated annealing resulted in a set of 20 structures having pairwise root-mean-square differences of 1.35(+/- 0.35) A over the backbone heavy atoms and 2.11(+/- 0.46) A over all heavy atoms. The molecule adopts a compact globular fold comprising an alpha-helix from Asn18 till Leu28 and a triple-stranded beta-sheet (beta 1 = Lys2-Arg6, beta 2 = His33-Tyr38 and beta 3 = His43-Pro50). The central strand of this beta-sheet is connected by two disulfide bridges (Cys21-Cys45 and Cys25-Cys47) to the alpha-helix. The connection between beta-strand 2 and 3 is formed by a type VIa beta-turn. Even the loop (Pro7 to Asn17) between beta-strand 1 and the alpha-helix is relatively well defined. The structure of Raphanus sativus Antifungal Protein 1 features all the characteristics of the "cysteine stabilized alpha beta motif". A comparison of the complete structure and of the regions important for interaction with the fungal receptor according to a mutational study, is made with the structure of gamma-thionin, a plant defensin that has no antifungal activity. It is concluded that this interaction is both electrostatic and specific, and some possible scenarios for the mode of action are given.
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===DETERMINATION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RAPHANUS SATIVUS ANTIFUNGAL PROTEIN 1 (RS-AFP1) BY 1H NMR, 20 STRUCTURES===
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Determination of the three-dimensional solution structure of Raphanus sativus antifungal protein 1 by 1H NMR.,Fant F, Vranken W, Broekaert W, Borremans F J Mol Biol. 1998 May 29;279(1):257-70. PMID:9636715<ref>PMID:9636715</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9636715}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ayj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[1ayj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphanus_sativus_var._niger Raphanus sativus var. niger]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYJ OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Plant defensin|Plant defensin]]
*[[Plant defensin|Plant defensin]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:009636715</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:011734033</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:012011089</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Raphanus sativus var. niger]]
[[Category: Raphanus sativus var. niger]]
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[[Category: Borremans, F A.M.]]
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[[Category: Borremans FAM]]
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[[Category: Fant, F.]]
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[[Category: Fant F]]
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[[Category: Cysteine-stabilized alfa/beta motif]]
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[[Category: Fungicide]]
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[[Category: Plant defensin]]
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Current revision

DETERMINATION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RAPHANUS SATIVUS ANTIFUNGAL PROTEIN 1 (RS-AFP1) BY 1H NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

PDB ID 1ayj

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