1a41

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[[Image:1a41.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1a41| PDB=1a41 | SCENE= }}
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==TYPE 1-TOPOISOMERASE CATALYTIC FRAGMENT FROM VACCINIA VIRUS==
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<StructureSection load='1a41' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1a41]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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===TYPE 1-TOPOISOMERASE CATALYTIC FRAGMENT FROM VACCINIA VIRUS===
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1a41]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A41 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1A41 FirstGlance]. <br>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9529259}}
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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==About this Structure==
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1a41 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1a41 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1a41 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1a41 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1a41 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1a41 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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[[1a41]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1A41 OCA].
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_VACCW TOP1_VACCW] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at the specific target site 5'-[CT]CCTTp site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.<ref>PMID:16669621</ref> <ref>PMID:20187656</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a4/1a41_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1a41 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Topoisomerase|Topoisomerase]]
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*[[Topoisomerase 3D structures|Topoisomerase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:009529259</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
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[[Category: Cheng, C.]]
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[[Category: Cheng C]]
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[[Category: Kussie, P.]]
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[[Category: Kussie P]]
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[[Category: Pavletich, N.]]
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[[Category: Pavletich N]]
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[[Category: Shuman, S.]]
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[[Category: Shuman S]]
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[[Category: Isomerase]]
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[[Category: Type 1b topoisomerase]]
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Current revision

TYPE 1-TOPOISOMERASE CATALYTIC FRAGMENT FROM VACCINIA VIRUS

PDB ID 1a41

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