1z29
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1z29.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal Structures of SULT1A2 and SULT1A1*3: Implications in the bioactivation of N-hydroxy-2-acetylamino fluorine (OH-AAF)== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='1z29' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1z29]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1z29]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z29 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Z29 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A3P:ADENOSINE-3-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>A3P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1z29 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1z29 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1z29 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1z29 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1z29 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1z29 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ST1A2_HUMAN ST1A2_HUMAN] Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of catecholamines, phenolic drugs and neurotransmitters. Is also responsible for the sulfonation and activation of minoxidil. Mediates the metabolic activation of carcinogenic N-hydroxyarylamines to DNA binding products and could so participate as modulating factor of cancer risk. | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z2/1z29_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1z29 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The cytosolic sulfotransferases (SULTs) in vertebrates catalyze the sulfonation of endogenous thyroid/steroid hormones and catecholamine neurotransmitters, as well as a variety of xenobiotics, using 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS) as the sulfonate donor. In this study, we determined the structures of SULT1A2 and an allozyme of SULT1A1, SULT1A1 *3, bound with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate (PAP), at 2.4 and 2.3A resolution, respectively. The conformational differences between the two structures revealed a plastic substrate-binding pocket with two channels and a switch-like substrate selectivity residue Phe247, providing clearly a structural basis for the substrate inhibition. In SULT1A2, Tyr149 extends approximately 2.1A further to the inside of the substrate-binding pocket, compared with the corresponding His149 residue in SULT1A1 *3. Site-directed mutagenesis study showed that, compared with the wild-type SULT1A2, mutant Tyr149Phe SULT1A2 exhibited a 40 times higher K(m) and two times lower V(max) with p-nitrophenol as substrate. These latter data imply a significant role of Tyr149 in the catalytic mechanism of SULT1A2. | ||
| - | + | Crystal structures of SULT1A2 and SULT1A1 *3: insights into the substrate inhibition and the role of Tyr149 in SULT1A2.,Lu J, Li H, Zhang J, Li M, Liu MY, An X, Liu MC, Chang W Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 May 28;396(2):429-34. Epub 2010 Apr 22. PMID:20417180<ref>PMID:20417180</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1z29" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Sulfotransferase|Sulfotransferase]] | + | *[[Sulfotransferase 3D structures|Sulfotransferase 3D structures]] |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: An | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Chang | + | [[Category: An X]] |
| - | [[Category: Li | + | [[Category: Chang W]] |
| - | [[Category: Li | + | [[Category: Li H]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu | + | [[Category: Li M]] |
| - | [[Category: Lu | + | [[Category: Liu MC]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhang | + | [[Category: Lu J]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Zhang J]] | |
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Current revision
Crystal Structures of SULT1A2 and SULT1A1*3: Implications in the bioactivation of N-hydroxy-2-acetylamino fluorine (OH-AAF)
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | An X | Chang W | Li H | Li M | Liu MC | Lu J | Zhang J
