1nc6

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[[Image:1nc6.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nc6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1nc6, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
 
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'''Potent, small molecule inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase. Anti-asthmatic action of a dipeptide-based transition state analogue containing benzothiazole ketone'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Potent, small molecule inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase. Anti-asthmatic action of a dipeptide-based transition state analogue containing benzothiazole ketone==
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<StructureSection load='1nc6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nc6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nc6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NC6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NC6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ABB:(2S,4R)-1-ACETYL-N-[(1S)-4-[(AMINOIMINOMETHYL)AMINO]-1-(2-BENZOTHIAZOLYLCARBONYL)BUTYL]-4-HYDROXY-2-PYRROLIDINECARBOXAMIDE'>ABB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nc6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nc6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nc6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nc6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nc6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nc6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRY1_BOVIN TRY1_BOVIN]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nc/1nc6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nc6 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase (EC 3.4.21.59) have therapeutic potential for treating allergic or inflammatory disorders. We have investigated transition-state mimetics possessing a heterocycle-activated ketone group and identified in particular benzothiazole ketone (2S)-6 (RWJ-56423) as a potent, reversible, low-molecular-weight tryptase inhibitor with a K(i) value of 10 nM. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of the sulfate salt of (2S)-6 confirmed the stereochemistry. Analogues 12 and 15-17 are also potent tryptase inhibitors. Although RWJ-56423 potently inhibits trypsin (K(i) = 8.1 nM), it is selective vs other serine proteases, such as kallikrein, plasmin, and thrombin. We obtained an X-ray structure of (2S)-6 complexed with bovine trypsin (1.9-A resolution), which depicts inter alia a hemiketal involving Ser-189, and hydrogen bonds with His-57 and Gln-192. Aerosol administration of 6 (2R,2S; RWJ-58643) to allergic sheep effectively antagonized antigen-induced asthmatic responses, with 70-75% blockade of the early response and complete ablation of the late response and airway hyperresponsiveness.
Inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase (EC 3.4.21.59) have therapeutic potential for treating allergic or inflammatory disorders. We have investigated transition-state mimetics possessing a heterocycle-activated ketone group and identified in particular benzothiazole ketone (2S)-6 (RWJ-56423) as a potent, reversible, low-molecular-weight tryptase inhibitor with a K(i) value of 10 nM. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of the sulfate salt of (2S)-6 confirmed the stereochemistry. Analogues 12 and 15-17 are also potent tryptase inhibitors. Although RWJ-56423 potently inhibits trypsin (K(i) = 8.1 nM), it is selective vs other serine proteases, such as kallikrein, plasmin, and thrombin. We obtained an X-ray structure of (2S)-6 complexed with bovine trypsin (1.9-A resolution), which depicts inter alia a hemiketal involving Ser-189, and hydrogen bonds with His-57 and Gln-192. Aerosol administration of 6 (2R,2S; RWJ-58643) to allergic sheep effectively antagonized antigen-induced asthmatic responses, with 70-75% blockade of the early response and complete ablation of the late response and airway hyperresponsiveness.
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==About this Structure==
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Potent, small-molecule inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase. Antiasthmatic action of a dipeptide-based transition-state analogue containing a benzothiazole ketone.,Costanzo MJ, Yabut SC, Almond HR Jr, Andrade-Gordon P, Corcoran TW, De Garavilla L, Kauffman JA, Abraham WM, Recacha R, Chattopadhyay D, Maryanoff BE J Med Chem. 2003 Aug 28;46(18):3865-76. PMID:12930148<ref>PMID:12930148</ref>
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1NC6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ABB:'>ABB</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NC6 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Potent, small-molecule inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase. Antiasthmatic action of a dipeptide-based transition-state analogue containing a benzothiazole ketone., Costanzo MJ, Yabut SC, Almond HR Jr, Andrade-Gordon P, Corcoran TW, De Garavilla L, Kauffman JA, Abraham WM, Recacha R, Chattopadhyay D, Maryanoff BE, J Med Chem. 2003 Aug 28;46(18):3865-76. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12930148 12930148]
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</div>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1nc6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Trypsin]]
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[[Category: Abraham, W M.]]
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[[Category: Andrade-Gordon, P.]]
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[[Category: Chattopadhyay, D.]]
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[[Category: Corcoran, T W.]]
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[[Category: Costanzo, M J.]]
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[[Category: Garavilla, L de.]]
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[[Category: Jr., H R.Almond.]]
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[[Category: Kauffman, J A.]]
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[[Category: Maryanoff, B E.]]
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[[Category: Recacha, R.]]
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[[Category: Yabut, S C.]]
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[[Category: ABB]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:04:30 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Trypsin 3D structures|Trypsin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Abraham WM]]
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[[Category: Almond Jr HR]]
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[[Category: Andrade-Gordon P]]
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[[Category: Chattopadhyay D]]
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[[Category: Corcoran TW]]
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[[Category: Costanzo MJ]]
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[[Category: Kauffman JA]]
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[[Category: Maryanoff BE]]
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[[Category: Recacha R]]
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[[Category: Yabut SC]]
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[[Category: De Garavilla L]]

Current revision

Potent, small molecule inhibitors of human mast cell tryptase. Anti-asthmatic action of a dipeptide-based transition state analogue containing benzothiazole ketone

PDB ID 1nc6

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