1xwd

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[[Image:1xwd.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1xwd| PDB=1xwd | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal Structure of Human Follicle Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor==
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<StructureSection load='1xwd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1xwd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.92&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xwd]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XWD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XWD FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.92&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xwd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xwd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1xwd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xwd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xwd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xwd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLHA_HUMAN GLHA_HUMAN]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xw/1xwd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1xwd ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is central to reproduction in mammals. It acts through a G-protein-coupled receptor on the surface of target cells to stimulate testicular and ovarian functions. We present here the 2.9-A-resolution structure of a partially deglycosylated complex of human FSH bound to the extracellular hormone-binding domain of its receptor (FSHR(HB)). The hormone is bound in a hand-clasp fashion to an elongated, curved receptor. The buried interface of the complex is large (2,600 A2) and has a high charge density. Our analysis suggests that all glycoprotein hormones bind to their receptors in this mode and that binding specificity is mediated by key interaction sites involving both the common alpha- and hormone-specific beta-subunits. On binding, FSH undergoes a concerted conformational change that affects protruding loops implicated in receptor activation. The FSH-FSHR(HB) complexes form dimers in the crystal and at high concentrations in solution. Such dimers may participate in transmembrane signal transduction.
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===Crystal Structure of Human Follicle Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor===
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Structure of human follicle-stimulating hormone in complex with its receptor.,Fan QR, Hendrickson WA Nature. 2005 Jan 20;433(7023):269-77. PMID:15662415<ref>PMID:15662415</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15662415}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1xwd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[1xwd]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XWD OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Hormone|Hormone]]
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*[[Follicle-stimulating hormone|Follicle-stimulating hormone]]
*[[Human Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor|Human Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor]]
*[[Human Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor|Human Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:015662415</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Fan, Q R.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Hendrickson, W A.]]
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[[Category: Fan QR]]
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[[Category: Cysteine-knot motif]]
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[[Category: Hendrickson WA]]
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[[Category: Hormone-growth factor complex]]
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[[Category: Hormone-receptor complex]]
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[[Category: Leucine-rich repeat]]
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Crystal Structure of Human Follicle Stimulating Hormone Complexed with its Receptor

PDB ID 1xwd

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