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2il8

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[[Image:2il8.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2il8| PDB=2il8 | SCENE= }}
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==THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF INTERLEUKIN 8 IN SOLUTION==
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<StructureSection load='2il8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2il8]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 30 NMR models]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2il8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IL8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IL8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1il8|1il8]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">POTENTIAL ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2il8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2il8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2il8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2il8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2il8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2il8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL8_HUMAN IL8_HUMAN]] IL-8 is a chemotactic factor that attracts neutrophils, basophils, and T-cells, but not monocytes. It is also involved in neutrophil activation. It is released from several cell types in response to an inflammatory stimulus. IL-8(6-77) has a 5-10-fold higher activity on neutrophil activation, IL-8(5-77) has increased activity on neutrophil activation and IL-8(7-77) has a higher affinity to receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 as compared to IL-8(1-77), respectively.<ref>PMID:2145175</ref> <ref>PMID:2212672</ref> <ref>PMID:11978786</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/il/2il8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2il8 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The solution structure of the interleukin 8 (IL-8) dimer has been solved by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and hybrid distance geometry-dynamical simulated annealing calculations. The structure determination is based on a total of 1880 experimental distance restraints (of which 82 are intersubunit) and 362 torsion angle restraints (comprising phi, psi, and chi 1 torsion angles). A total of 30 simulated annealing structures were calculated, and the atomic rms distribution about the mean coordinate positions (excluding residues 1-5 of each subunit) is 0.41 +/- 0.08 A for the backbone atoms and 0.90 +/- 0.08 A for all atoms. The three-dimensional solution structure of the IL-8 dimer reveals a structural motif in which two symmetry-related antiparallel alpha-helices, approximately 24 A long and separated by about 14 A, lie on top of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet platform derived from two three-stranded Greek keys, one from each monomer unit. The general architecture is similar to that of the alpha 1/alpha 2 domains of the human class I histocompatibility antigen HLA-A2. It is suggested that the two alpha-helices form the binding site for the cellular receptor and that the specificity of IL-8, as well as that of a number of related proteins involved in cell-specific chemotaxis, mediation of cell growth, and the inflammatory response, is achieved by the distinct distribution of charged and polar residues at the surface of the helices.
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===THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF INTERLEUKIN 8 IN SOLUTION===
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Three-dimensional structure of interleukin 8 in solution.,Clore GM, Appella E, Yamada M, Matsushima K, Gronenborn AM Biochemistry. 1990 Feb 20;29(7):1689-96. PMID:2184886<ref>PMID:2184886</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_2184886}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2il8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[2il8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IL8 OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Interleukin|Interleukin]]
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*[[Interleukin 3D structures|Interleukin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:002184886</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Clore, G M.]]
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[[Category: Human]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Clore, G M]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]

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THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF INTERLEUKIN 8 IN SOLUTION

PDB ID 2il8

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