2p8x

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[[Image:2p8x.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2p8x| PDB=2p8x | SCENE= }}
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==Fitted structure of ADPR-eEF2 in the 80S:ADPR-eEF2:GDPNP cryo-EM reconstruction==
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<SX load='2p8x' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[2p8x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 9.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2p8x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P8X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2P8X FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 9.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=APR:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE'>APR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DDE:{3-[4-(2-AMINO-2-CARBOXY-ETHYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-2-YL]-1-CARBAMOYL-PROPYL}-TRIMETHYL-AMMONIUM'>DDE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2p8x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2p8x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2p8x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2p8x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2p8x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2p8x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EF2_YEAST EF2_YEAST]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/p8/2p8x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2p8x ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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On the basis of kinetic data on ribosome protein synthesis, the mechanical energy for translocation of the mRNA-tRNA complex is thought to be provided by GTP hydrolysis of an elongation factor (eEF2 in eukaryotes, EF-G in bacteria). We have obtained cryo-EM reconstructions of eukaryotic ribosomes complexed with ADP-ribosylated eEF2 (ADPR-eEF2), before and after GTP hydrolysis, providing a structural basis for analyzing the GTPase-coupled mechanism of translocation. Using the ADP-ribosyl group as a distinct marker, we observe conformational changes of ADPR-eEF2 that are due strictly to GTP hydrolysis. These movements are likely representative of native eEF2 motions in a physiological context and are sufficient to uncouple the mRNA-tRNA complex from two universally conserved bases in the ribosomal decoding center (A1492 and A1493 in Escherichia coli) during translocation. Interpretation of these data provides a detailed two-step model of translocation that begins with the eEF2/EF-G binding-induced ratcheting motion of the small ribosomal subunit. GTP hydrolysis then uncouples the mRNA-tRNA complex from the decoding center so translocation of the mRNA-tRNA moiety may be completed by a head rotation of the small subunit.
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===Fitted structure of ADPR-eEF2 in the 80S:ADPR-eEF2:GDPNP cryo-EM reconstruction===
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Structures of modified eEF2 80S ribosome complexes reveal the role of GTP hydrolysis in translocation.,Taylor DJ, Nilsson J, Merrill AR, Andersen GR, Nissen P, Frank J EMBO J. 2007 May 2;26(9):2421-31. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PMID:17446867<ref>PMID:17446867</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17446867}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2p8x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[2p8x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P8X OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Elongation factor|Elongation factor]]
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*[[Elongation factor 3D structures|Elongation factor 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:017446867</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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</SX>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
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[[Category: Andersen, G R.]]
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[[Category: Andersen GR]]
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[[Category: Frank, J.]]
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[[Category: Frank J]]
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[[Category: Merrill, A R.]]
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[[Category: Merrill AR]]
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[[Category: Nilsson, J.]]
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[[Category: Nilsson J]]
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[[Category: Nissen, P.]]
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[[Category: Nissen P]]
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[[Category: Taylor, D J.]]
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[[Category: Taylor DJ]]
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[[Category: 80s ribosome]]
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[[Category: Elongation]]
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[[Category: Gtpase]]
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[[Category: Translation]]
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[[Category: Translocation]]
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Current revision

Fitted structure of ADPR-eEF2 in the 80S:ADPR-eEF2:GDPNP cryo-EM reconstruction

2p8x, resolution 9.70Å

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