1o5x

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[[Image:1o5x.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1o5x" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1o5x, resolution 1.10&Aring;" />
 
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'''Plasmodium falciparum TIM complexed to 2-phosphoglycerate'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Plasmodium falciparum TIM complexed to 2-phosphoglycerate==
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<StructureSection load='1o5x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1o5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1o5x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1O5X FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2PG:2-PHOSPHOGLYCERIC+ACID'>2PG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3PY:3-HYDROXYPYRUVIC+ACID'>3PY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO3:PHOSPHITE+ION'>PO3</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1o5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1o5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1o5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1o5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1o5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1o5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TPIS_PLAFA TPIS_PLAFA]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/o5/1o5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1o5x ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Triose-phosphate isomerase, a key enzyme of the glycolytic pathway, catalyzes the isomerization of dihydroxy acetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. In this communication we report the crystal structure of Plasmodium falciparum triose-phosphate isomerase complexed to the inhibitor 2-phosphoglycerate at 1.1-A resolution. The crystallographic asymmetric unit contains a dimeric molecule. The inhibitor bound to one of the subunits in which the flexible catalytic loop 6 is in the open conformation has been cleaved into two fragments presumably due to radiation damage. The cleavage products have been tentatively identified as 2-oxoglycerate and meta-phosphate. The intact 2-phosphoglycerate bound to the active site of the other subunit has been observed in two different orientations. The active site loop in this subunit is in both open and "closed" conformations, although the open form is predominant. Concomitant with the loop closure, Phe-96, Leu-167, and residues 208-211 (YGGS) are also observed in dual conformations in the B-subunit. Detailed comparison of the active-site geometry in the present case to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae triose-phosphate isomerase-dihydroxy acetone phosphate and Leishmania mexicana triose-phosphate isomerase-phosphoglycolate complexes, which have also been determined at atomic resolution, shows that certain interactions are common to the three structures, although 2-phosphoglycerate is neither a substrate nor a transition state analogue.
Triose-phosphate isomerase, a key enzyme of the glycolytic pathway, catalyzes the isomerization of dihydroxy acetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. In this communication we report the crystal structure of Plasmodium falciparum triose-phosphate isomerase complexed to the inhibitor 2-phosphoglycerate at 1.1-A resolution. The crystallographic asymmetric unit contains a dimeric molecule. The inhibitor bound to one of the subunits in which the flexible catalytic loop 6 is in the open conformation has been cleaved into two fragments presumably due to radiation damage. The cleavage products have been tentatively identified as 2-oxoglycerate and meta-phosphate. The intact 2-phosphoglycerate bound to the active site of the other subunit has been observed in two different orientations. The active site loop in this subunit is in both open and "closed" conformations, although the open form is predominant. Concomitant with the loop closure, Phe-96, Leu-167, and residues 208-211 (YGGS) are also observed in dual conformations in the B-subunit. Detailed comparison of the active-site geometry in the present case to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae triose-phosphate isomerase-dihydroxy acetone phosphate and Leishmania mexicana triose-phosphate isomerase-phosphoglycolate complexes, which have also been determined at atomic resolution, shows that certain interactions are common to the three structures, although 2-phosphoglycerate is neither a substrate nor a transition state analogue.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of Plasmodium falciparum triose-phosphate isomerase-2-phosphoglycerate complex at 1.1-A resolution.,Parthasarathy S, Eaazhisai K, Balaram H, Balaram P, Murthy MR J Biol Chem. 2003 Dec 26;278(52):52461-70. Epub 2003 Oct 16. PMID:14563846<ref>PMID:14563846</ref>
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1O5X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO3:'>PO3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=3PY:'>3PY</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=2PG:'>2PG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triose-phosphate_isomerase Triose-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.1 5.3.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1O5X OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structure of Plasmodium falciparum triose-phosphate isomerase-2-phosphoglycerate complex at 1.1-A resolution., Parthasarathy S, Eaazhisai K, Balaram H, Balaram P, Murthy MR, J Biol Chem. 2003 Dec 26;278(52):52461-70. Epub 2003 Oct 16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14563846 14563846]
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</div>
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[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1o5x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Triose-phosphate isomerase]]
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[[Category: Balaram, H.]]
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[[Category: Balaram, P.]]
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[[Category: Eaazhisai, K.]]
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[[Category: Murthy, M R.]]
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[[Category: Parthasarathy, S.]]
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[[Category: 2PG]]
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[[Category: 3PY]]
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[[Category: PO3]]
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[[Category: 2-phosphoglycerate]]
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[[Category: catalytic loop6]]
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[[Category: meta-phosphate]]
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[[Category: plasmodium falciparum]]
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[[Category: triosephosphate isomerase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:13:47 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures|Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]]
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[[Category: Balaram H]]
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[[Category: Balaram P]]
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[[Category: Eaazhisai K]]
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[[Category: Murthy MR]]
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[[Category: Parthasarathy S]]

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Plasmodium falciparum TIM complexed to 2-phosphoglycerate

PDB ID 1o5x

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