1oao

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[[Image:1oao.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1oao" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1oao, resolution 1.90&Aring;" />
 
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'''NIZN[FE4S4] AND NINI[FE4S4] CLUSTERS IN CLOSED AND OPEN ALPHA SUBUNITS OF ACETYL-COA SYNTHASE/CARBON MONOXIDE DEHYDROGENASE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==NiZn[Fe4S4] and NiNi[Fe4S4] clusters in closed and open alpha subunits of acetyl-CoA synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase==
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<StructureSection load='1oao' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oao]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oao]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorella_thermoacetica Moorella thermoacetica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OAO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OAO FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:BICARBONATE+ION'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FOR:FORMYL+GROUP'>FOR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oao FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oao OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oao PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oao RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oao PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oao ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DCMB_MOOTH DCMB_MOOTH] The beta subunit (this protein) generates CO from CO(2), while the alpha subunit combines the CO with CoA and a methyl group to form acetyl-CoA. The methyl group, which is incorporated into acetyl-CoA, is transferred to the alpha subunit by a corrinoid iron-sulfur protein.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oa/1oao_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oao ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of the tetrameric alpha2beta2 acetyl-coenzyme A synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase from Moorella thermoacetica has been solved at 1.9 A resolution. Surprisingly, the two alpha subunits display different (open and closed) conformations. Furthermore, X-ray data collected from crystals near the absorption edges of several metal ions indicate that the closed form contains one Zn and one Ni at its active site metal cluster (A-cluster) in the alpha subunit, whereas the open form has two Ni ions at the corresponding positions. Alternative metal contents at the active site have been observed in a recent structure of the same protein in which A-clusters contained one Cu and one Ni, and in reconstitution studies of a recombinant apo form of a related acetyl-CoA synthase. On the basis of our observations along with previously reported data, we postulate that only the A-clusters containing two Ni ions are catalytically active.
The crystal structure of the tetrameric alpha2beta2 acetyl-coenzyme A synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase from Moorella thermoacetica has been solved at 1.9 A resolution. Surprisingly, the two alpha subunits display different (open and closed) conformations. Furthermore, X-ray data collected from crystals near the absorption edges of several metal ions indicate that the closed form contains one Zn and one Ni at its active site metal cluster (A-cluster) in the alpha subunit, whereas the open form has two Ni ions at the corresponding positions. Alternative metal contents at the active site have been observed in a recent structure of the same protein in which A-clusters contained one Cu and one Ni, and in reconstitution studies of a recombinant apo form of a related acetyl-CoA synthase. On the basis of our observations along with previously reported data, we postulate that only the A-clusters containing two Ni ions are catalytically active.
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==About this Structure==
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Ni-Zn-[Fe4-S4] and Ni-Ni-[Fe4-S4] clusters in closed and open subunits of acetyl-CoA synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase.,Darnault C, Volbeda A, Kim EJ, Legrand P, Vernede X, Lindahl PA, Fontecilla-Camps JC Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Apr;10(4):271-9. PMID:12627225<ref>PMID:12627225</ref>
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1OAO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorella_thermoacetica Moorella thermoacetica] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BCT:'>BCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:'>SF4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XCC:'>XCC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SX:'>SX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FLH:'>FLH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon-monoxide_dehydrogenase_(acceptor) Carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (acceptor)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.99.2 1.2.99.2] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Chain+D'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OAO OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Ni-Zn-[Fe4-S4] and Ni-Ni-[Fe4-S4] clusters in closed and open subunits of acetyl-CoA synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase., Darnault C, Volbeda A, Kim EJ, Legrand P, Vernede X, Lindahl PA, Fontecilla-Camps JC, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 Apr;10(4):271-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12627225 12627225]
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</div>
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[[Category: Carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase (acceptor)]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1oao" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Moorella thermoacetica]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Darnault, C.]]
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[[Category: Fontecilla-Camps, J C.]]
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[[Category: Kim, E J.]]
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[[Category: Legrand, P.]]
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[[Category: Lindahl, P A.]]
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[[Category: Vernede, X.]]
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[[Category: Volbeda, A.]]
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[[Category: ACT]]
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[[Category: BCT]]
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[[Category: FE2]]
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[[Category: FLH]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
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[[Category: NI]]
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[[Category: SF4]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: SX]]
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[[Category: XCC]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: acetyl-coa formation]]
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[[Category: electron transfer]]
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[[Category: nickel]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: wood/ljungdahl pathway]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:15:27 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Acetyl-CoA synthase 3D structures|Acetyl-CoA synthase 3D structures]]
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*[[Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase 3D structures|Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Moorella thermoacetica]]
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[[Category: Darnault C]]
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[[Category: Fontecilla-Camps JC]]
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[[Category: Kim EJ]]
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[[Category: Legrand P]]
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[[Category: Lindahl PA]]
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[[Category: Vernede X]]
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[[Category: Volbeda A]]

Current revision

NiZn[Fe4S4] and NiNi[Fe4S4] clusters in closed and open alpha subunits of acetyl-CoA synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase

PDB ID 1oao

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