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1p6w
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1p6w.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1p6w" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
| - | caption="1p6w, resolution 2.00Å" /> | ||
| - | '''Crystal structure of barley alpha-amylase isozyme 1 (AMY1) in complex with the substrate analogue, methyl 4I,4II,4III-tri-thiomaltotetraoside (thio-DP4)'''<br /> | ||
| - | == | + | ==Crystal structure of barley alpha-amylase isozyme 1 (AMY1) in complex with the substrate analogue, methyl 4I,4II,4III-tri-thiomaltotetraoside (thio-DP4)== |
| + | <StructureSection load='1p6w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1p6w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1p6w]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hordeum_vulgare Hordeum vulgare]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1P6W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1P6W FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTM:O1-METHYL-4-DEOXY-4-THIO-BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>GTM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGC:4-DEOXY-4-THIO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SGC</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1p6w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1p6w OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1p6w PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1p6w RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1p6w PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1p6w ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMY1_HORVU AMY1_HORVU] | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/p6/1p6w_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1p6w ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
Though the three-dimensional structures of barley alpha-amylase isozymes AMY1 and AMY2 are very similar, they differ remarkably from each other in their affinity for Ca(2+) and when interacting with substrate analogs. A surface site recognizing maltooligosaccharides, not earlier reported for other alpha-amylases and probably associated with the different activity of AMY1 and AMY2 toward starch granules, has been identified. It is located in the C-terminal part of the enzyme and, thus, highlights a potential role of domain C. In order to scrutinize the possible biological significance of this domain in alpha-amylases, a thorough comparison of their three-dimensional structures was conducted. An additional role for an earlier-identified starch granule binding surface site is proposed, and a new calcium ion is reported. | Though the three-dimensional structures of barley alpha-amylase isozymes AMY1 and AMY2 are very similar, they differ remarkably from each other in their affinity for Ca(2+) and when interacting with substrate analogs. A surface site recognizing maltooligosaccharides, not earlier reported for other alpha-amylases and probably associated with the different activity of AMY1 and AMY2 toward starch granules, has been identified. It is located in the C-terminal part of the enzyme and, thus, highlights a potential role of domain C. In order to scrutinize the possible biological significance of this domain in alpha-amylases, a thorough comparison of their three-dimensional structures was conducted. An additional role for an earlier-identified starch granule binding surface site is proposed, and a new calcium ion is reported. | ||
| - | + | The structure of barley alpha-amylase isozyme 1 reveals a novel role of domain C in substrate recognition and binding: a pair of sugar tongs.,Robert X, Haser R, Gottschalk TE, Ratajczak F, Driguez H, Svensson B, Aghajari N Structure. 2003 Aug;11(8):973-84. PMID:12906828<ref>PMID:12906828</ref> | |
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| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1p6w" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
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| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| + | *[[Amylase 3D structures|Amylase 3D structures]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Hordeum vulgare]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Aghajari N]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Haser R]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Robert X]] | ||
Current revision
Crystal structure of barley alpha-amylase isozyme 1 (AMY1) in complex with the substrate analogue, methyl 4I,4II,4III-tri-thiomaltotetraoside (thio-DP4)
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