1i1e

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[[Image:1i1e.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1i1e| PDB=1i1e | SCENE= }}
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN B COMPLEXED WITH DOXORUBICIN==
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<StructureSection load='1i1e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1i1e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1i1e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum Clostridium botulinum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I1E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1I1E FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DM2:DOXORUBICIN'>DM2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1i1e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1i1e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1i1e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1i1e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1i1e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1i1e ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BXB_CLOBO BXB_CLOBO] Botulinum toxin acts by inhibiting neurotransmitter release. It binds to peripheral neuronal synapses, is internalized and moves by retrograde transport up the axon into the spinal cord where it can move between postsynaptic and presynaptic neurons. It inhibits neurotransmitter release by acting as a zinc endopeptidase that cleaves the '76-Gln-|-Phe-77' bond of synaptobrevin-2.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i1/1i1e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1i1e ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The neurotoxins of Clostridium botulinum and tetanus bind to gangliosides as a first step of their toxin activity. Identifying suitable receptors that compete with gangliosides could prevent toxin binding to the neuronal cells. A possible ganglioside-binding site of the botulinum neurotoxin B (BoNT/B) has already been proposed and evidence is now presented for a drug binding to botulinum neurotoxin B from structural studies. Doxorubicin, a well known DNA intercalator, binds to the neurotoxin at the receptor-binding site proposed earlier. The structure of the BoNT/B-doxorubicin complex reveals that doxorubicin has interactions with the neurotoxin similar to those of sialyllactose. The aglycone moiety of the doxorubicin stacks with tryptophan 1261 and interacts with histidine 1240 of the binding domain. Here, the possibility is presented of designing a potential antagonist for these neurotoxins from crystallographic analysis of the neurotoxin-doxorubicin complex, which will be an excellent lead compound.
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN B COMPLEXED WITH DOXORUBICIN===
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Crystallographic evidence for doxorubicin binding to the receptor-binding site in Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin B.,Eswaramoorthy S, Kumaran D, Swaminathan S Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Nov;57(Pt 11):1743-6. Epub 2001, Oct 25. PMID:11679763<ref>PMID:11679763</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11679763}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1i1e" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==About this Structure==
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==See Also==
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[[1i1e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum Clostridium botulinum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I1E OCA].
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*[[Botulinum neurotoxin 3D structures|Botulinum neurotoxin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:011679763</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Bontoxilysin]]
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Clostridium botulinum]]
[[Category: Clostridium botulinum]]
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[[Category: Eswaramoorthy, S.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kumaran, D.]]
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[[Category: Eswaramoorthy S]]
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[[Category: Swaminathan, S.]]
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[[Category: Kumaran D]]
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[[Category: Botulinum]]
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[[Category: Swaminathan S]]
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[[Category: Complex]]
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[[Category: Doxorubicin]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Metalloprotease]]
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[[Category: Neurotoxin]]
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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN B COMPLEXED WITH DOXORUBICIN

PDB ID 1i1e

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