1gyg

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[[Image:1gyg.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1gyg| PDB=1gyg | SCENE= }}
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==R32 CLOSED FORM OF ALPHA-TOXIN FROM CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS STRAIN CER89L43==
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<StructureSection load='1gyg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gyg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gyg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_perfringens Clostridium perfringens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GYG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GYG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gyg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gyg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gyg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gyg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gyg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gyg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHLC1_CLOPE PHLC1_CLOPE] Bacterial hemolysins are exotoxins that attack blood cell membranes and cause cell rupture. Constitutes an essential virulence factor in gas gangrene. Binds to eukaryotic membranes where it hydrolyzes both phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin. The diacylglycerol produced can activate both the arachidonic acid pathway, leading to modulation of the inflammatory response cascade and thrombosis, and protein kinase C, leading to activation of eukaryotic phospholipases and further membrane damage. Acts on human and mouse erythrocytes, but not on rabbit or horse erythrocytes.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gy/1gyg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gyg ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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===R32 CLOSED FORM OF ALPHA-TOXIN FROM CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS STRAIN CER89L43===
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==See Also==
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*[[Hemolysin 3D structures|Hemolysin 3D structures]]
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12051905}}
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*[[Phospholipase C|Phospholipase C]]
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__TOC__
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==About this Structure==
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</StructureSection>
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[[1gyg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_perfringens Clostridium perfringens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GYG OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012051905</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Clostridium perfringens]]
[[Category: Clostridium perfringens]]
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[[Category: Phospholipase C]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Basak, A K.]]
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[[Category: Basak AK]]
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[[Category: Eaton, J T.]]
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[[Category: Eaton JT]]
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[[Category: Titball, R W.]]
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[[Category: Titball RW]]
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[[Category: C2 domain]]
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[[Category: Ca and membrane binding]]
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[[Category: Gangrene determinant]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Zinc phospholipase c]]
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Current revision

R32 CLOSED FORM OF ALPHA-TOXIN FROM CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS STRAIN CER89L43

PDB ID 1gyg

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