4i0p

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(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4i0p is ON HOLD Authors: Guce, A.I., Mortimer, S.E, Yoon, T., Painter, C.A., Wei, J., Mellins, E.D., Stern, L.J. Description: HLA-DO acts as a subs...)
Current revision (15:13, 20 September 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4i0p is ON HOLD
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==HLA-DO in complex with HLA-DM==
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<StructureSection load='4i0p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4i0p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4i0p]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3usa 3usa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4I0P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4I0P FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4i0p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4i0p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4i0p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4i0p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4i0p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4i0p ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6ICR9_HUMAN Q6ICR9_HUMAN]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Mammalian class II major histocompatibility (MHCII) proteins bind peptide antigens in endosomal compartments of antigen-presenting cells. The nonclassical MHCII protein HLA-DM chaperones peptide-free MHCII, protecting it against inactivation, and catalyzes peptide exchange on loaded MHCII. Another nonclassical MHCII protein, HLA-DO, binds HLA-DM and influences the repertoire of peptides presented by MHCII proteins. However, the mechanism by which HLA-DO functions is unclear. Here we have used X-ray crystallography, enzyme kinetics and mutagenesis approaches to investigate human HLA-DO structure and function. In complex with HLA-DM, HLA-DO adopts a classical MHCII structure, with alterations near the alpha subunit's 3(10) helix. HLA-DO binds to HLA-DM at the same sites implicated in MHCII interaction, and kinetic analysis showed that HLA-DO acts as a competitive inhibitor. These results show that HLA-DO inhibits HLA-DM function by acting as a substrate mimic, and the findings also limit the possible functional roles for HLA-DO in antigen presentation.
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Authors: Guce, A.I., Mortimer, S.E, Yoon, T., Painter, C.A., Wei, J., Mellins, E.D., Stern, L.J.
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HLA-DO acts as a substrate mimic to inhibit HLA-DM by a competitive mechanism.,Guce AI, Mortimer SE, Yoon T, Painter CA, Jiang W, Mellins ED, Stern LJ Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 Dec 9. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2460. PMID:23222639<ref>PMID:23222639</ref>
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Description: HLA-DO acts as a substrate mimic to inhibit HLA-DM by a competitive mechanism
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4i0p" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Guce AI]]
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[[Category: Mortimer SE]]
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[[Category: Stern LJ]]

Current revision

HLA-DO in complex with HLA-DM

PDB ID 4i0p

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