1ro8

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[[Image:1ro8.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ro8" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1ro8, resolution 2.05&Aring;" />
 
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'''Structural analysis of the sialyltransferase CstII from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with a substrate analogue, cytidine-5'-monophosphate'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Structural analysis of the sialyltransferase CstII from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with a substrate analogue, cytidine-5'-monophosphate==
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<StructureSection load='1ro8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ro8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ro8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni Campylobacter jejuni]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RO8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RO8 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.05&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=C5P:CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>C5P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ro8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ro8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ro8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ro8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ro8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ro8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9LAK3_CAMJU Q9LAK3_CAMJU]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ro/1ro8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ro8 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Sialic acid terminates oligosaccharide chains on mammalian and microbial cell surfaces, playing critical roles in recognition and adherence. The enzymes that transfer the sialic acid moiety from cytidine-5'-monophospho-N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (CMP-NeuAc) to the terminal positions of these key glycoconjugates are known as sialyltransferases. Despite their important biological roles, little is understood about the mechanism or molecular structure of these membrane-associated enzymes. We report the first structure of a sialyltransferase, that of CstII from Campylobacter jejuni, a highly prevalent foodborne pathogen. Our structural, mutagenesis and kinetic data provide support for a novel mode of substrate binding and glycosyl transfer mechanism, including essential roles of a histidine (general base) and two tyrosine residues (coordination of the phosphate leaving group). This work provides a framework for understanding the activity of several sialyltransferases, from bacterial to human, and for the structure-based design of specific inhibitors.
Sialic acid terminates oligosaccharide chains on mammalian and microbial cell surfaces, playing critical roles in recognition and adherence. The enzymes that transfer the sialic acid moiety from cytidine-5'-monophospho-N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (CMP-NeuAc) to the terminal positions of these key glycoconjugates are known as sialyltransferases. Despite their important biological roles, little is understood about the mechanism or molecular structure of these membrane-associated enzymes. We report the first structure of a sialyltransferase, that of CstII from Campylobacter jejuni, a highly prevalent foodborne pathogen. Our structural, mutagenesis and kinetic data provide support for a novel mode of substrate binding and glycosyl transfer mechanism, including essential roles of a histidine (general base) and two tyrosine residues (coordination of the phosphate leaving group). This work provides a framework for understanding the activity of several sialyltransferases, from bacterial to human, and for the structure-based design of specific inhibitors.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural analysis of the sialyltransferase CstII from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with a substrate analog.,Chiu CP, Watts AG, Lairson LL, Gilbert M, Lim D, Wakarchuk WW, Withers SG, Strynadka NC Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Feb;11(2):163-70. Epub 2004 Jan 18. PMID:14730352<ref>PMID:14730352</ref>
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1RO8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campylobacter_jejuni Campylobacter jejuni] with <scene name='pdbligand=C5P:'>C5P</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RO8 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural analysis of the sialyltransferase CstII from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with a substrate analog., Chiu CP, Watts AG, Lairson LL, Gilbert M, Lim D, Wakarchuk WW, Withers SG, Strynadka NC, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Feb;11(2):163-70. Epub 2004 Jan 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14730352 14730352]
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</div>
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[[Category: Campylobacter jejuni]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ro8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Chiu, C P.]]
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[[Category: Gilbert, M.]]
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[[Category: Lairson, L L.]]
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[[Category: Lim, D.]]
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[[Category: Strynadka, N C.]]
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[[Category: Wakarchuk, W W.]]
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[[Category: Watts, A G.]]
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[[Category: Withers, S G.]]
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[[Category: C5P]]
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[[Category: mixed alpha/beta]]
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[[Category: rossmann fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:52:55 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Sialyltransferase 3D structures|Sialyltransferase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Campylobacter jejuni]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chiu CP]]
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[[Category: Gilbert M]]
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[[Category: Lairson LL]]
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[[Category: Lim D]]
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[[Category: Strynadka NC]]
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[[Category: Wakarchuk WW]]
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[[Category: Watts AG]]
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[[Category: Withers SG]]

Current revision

Structural analysis of the sialyltransferase CstII from Campylobacter jejuni in complex with a substrate analogue, cytidine-5'-monophosphate

PDB ID 1ro8

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