1rwx

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[[Image:1rwx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rwx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1rwx, resolution 1.85&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal structure of human caspase-1 in complex with 4-oxo-3-{6-[4-(quinoxalin-2-yloxy)-benzoylamino]-2-thiophen-2-yl-hexanoylamino}-butyric acid'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of human caspase-1 in complex with 4-oxo-3-{6-[4-(quinoxalin-2-yloxy)-benzoylamino]-2-thiophen-2-yl-hexanoylamino}-butyric acid==
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<StructureSection load='1rwx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rwx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rwx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RWX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RWX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=YBH:4-OXO-3-{6-[4-(QUINOXALIN-2-YLOXY)-BENZOYLAMINO]-2-THIOPHEN-2-YL-HEXANOYLAMINO}-BUTYRIC+ACID'>YBH</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rwx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rwx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rwx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rwx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rwx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rwx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CASP1_HUMAN CASP1_HUMAN] Thiol protease that cleaves IL-1 beta between an Asp and an Ala, releasing the mature cytokine which is involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Important for defense against pathogens. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs). Can also promote apoptosis.<ref>PMID:7876192</ref> <ref>PMID:15498465</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rw/1rwx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rwx ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Disulfide Tethering was applied to the active site of human caspase-1, resulting in the discovery of a novel, tricyclic molecular fragment that selectively binds in S4. This fragment was developed into a class of potent inhibitors of human caspase-1. Several key analogues determined the optimal distance of the tricycle from the catalytic residues, the relative importance of various features of the tricycle, and the importance of the linker.
Disulfide Tethering was applied to the active site of human caspase-1, resulting in the discovery of a novel, tricyclic molecular fragment that selectively binds in S4. This fragment was developed into a class of potent inhibitors of human caspase-1. Several key analogues determined the optimal distance of the tricycle from the catalytic residues, the relative importance of various features of the tricycle, and the importance of the linker.
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==About this Structure==
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Tethering identifies fragment that yields potent inhibitors of human caspase-1.,Fahr BT, O'Brien T, Pham P, Waal ND, Baskaran S, Raimundo BC, Lam JW, Sopko MM, Purkey HE, Romanowski MJ Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb;16(3):559-62. Epub 2005 Nov 4. PMID:16274992<ref>PMID:16274992</ref>
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1RWX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=YBH:'>YBH</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-1 Caspase-1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.36 3.4.22.36] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RWX OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Tethering identifies fragment that yields potent inhibitors of human caspase-1., Fahr BT, O'Brien T, Pham P, Waal ND, Baskaran S, Raimundo BC, Lam JW, Sopko MM, Purkey HE, Romanowski MJ, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb;16(3):559-62. Epub 2005 Nov 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16274992 16274992]
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</div>
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[[Category: Caspase-1]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1rwx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Brien, T O.]]
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[[Category: Fahr, B T.]]
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[[Category: Romanowski, M J.]]
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[[Category: YBH]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: protein-small molecule inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:55:24 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Caspase 3D structures|Caspase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Fahr BT]]
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[[Category: O'Brien T]]
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[[Category: Romanowski MJ]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of human caspase-1 in complex with 4-oxo-3-{6-[4-(quinoxalin-2-yloxy)-benzoylamino]-2-thiophen-2-yl-hexanoylamino}-butyric acid

PDB ID 1rwx

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