1koz
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
m (Protected "1koz" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]) |
|||
| (7 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[Image:1koz.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-GRAMMOTOXIN SIA== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='1koz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1koz]]' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1koz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammostola_rosea Grammostola rosea]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KOZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KOZ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1koz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1koz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1koz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1koz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1koz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1koz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/WGRTX_GRARO WGRTX_GRARO] Inhibits P/Q- (Cav2.1/CACNA1A) and N-type (Cav2.2/CACNA1B) voltage-gated calcium channel by modifying voltage-dependent gating. It selectively and reversibly blocks the calcium channels coupled to glutamate release. Also inhibits potassium channels (Kv2.1/KCNB1) with lower affinity.<ref>PMID:21740921</ref> <ref>PMID:8394998</ref> <ref>PMID:8848236</ref> <ref>PMID:9415720</ref> <ref>PMID:9671721</ref> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | omega-Grammotoxin SIA (GrTx) is a 36 amino acid residue protein toxin from spider venom that inhibits P/Q and N-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels by modifying voltage-dependent gating. We determined the three-dimensional structure of GrTx using NMR spectroscopy. The toxin adopts an "inhibitor cystine knot" motif composed of two beta-strands (Leu19-Cys21 and Cys30-Trp32) and a beta-bulge (Trp6, Gly7-Cys30) with a +2x, -1 topology, which are connected by four chain reversals. Although GrTx was originally identified as an inhibitor of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel, it also binds to K(+) channels with lower affinity. A similar cross-reaction was observed for Hanatoxin1 (HaTx), which binds to the voltage-sensing domains of K(+) and Ca(2+) channels with different affinities. A detailed comparison of the GrTx and HaTx structures identifies a conserved face containing a large hydrophobic patch surrounded by positively charged residues. The slight differences in the surface shape, which result from the orientation of the surface aromatic residues and/or the distribution of the charged residues, may explain the differences in the binding affinity of these gating modifiers with different voltage-gated ion channels. | ||
| - | + | Solution structure of omega-grammotoxin SIA, a gating modifier of P/Q and N-type Ca(2+) channel.,Takeuchi K, Park E, Lee C, Kim J, Takahashi H, Swartz K, Shimada I J Mol Biol. 2002 Aug 16;321(3):517-26. PMID:12162963<ref>PMID:12162963</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | == | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1koz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| - | [[ | + | == References == |
| - | [[Category: Kim | + | <references/> |
| - | [[Category: Lee | + | __TOC__ |
| - | [[Category: Park | + | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Shimada | + | [[Category: Grammostola rosea]] |
| - | [[Category: Swartz | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Takahashi | + | [[Category: Kim JI]] |
| - | [[Category: Takeuchi | + | [[Category: Lee CW]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Park EJ]] | |
| - | + | [[Category: Shimada I]] | |
| + | [[Category: Swartz KJ]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Takahashi H]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Takeuchi K]] | ||
Current revision
SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF OMEGA-GRAMMOTOXIN SIA
| |||||||||||
Categories: Grammostola rosea | Large Structures | Kim JI | Lee CW | Park EJ | Shimada I | Swartz KJ | Takahashi H | Takeuchi K
