1sej

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[[Image:1sej.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1sej" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1sej, resolution 2.87&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal Structure of Dihydrofolate Reductase-Thymidylate Synthase from Cryptosporidium hominis Bound to 1843U89/NADPH/dUMP'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal Structure of Dihydrofolate Reductase-Thymidylate Synthase from Cryptosporidium hominis Bound to 1843U89/NADPH/dUMP==
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<StructureSection load='1sej' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sej]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.87&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sej]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptosporidium_hominis Cryptosporidium hominis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SEJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SEJ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.87&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F89:S)-2-(5(((1,2-DIHYDRO-3-METHYL-1-OXOBENZO(F)QUINAZOLIN-9-YL)METHYL)AMINO)1-OXO-2-ISOINDOLINYL)GLUTARIC+ACID'>F89</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UMP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>UMP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sej FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sej OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sej PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sej RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sej PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sej ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q27552_CRYPV Q27552_CRYPV] Bifunctional enzyme. Involved in de novo dTMP biosynthesis. Key enzyme in folate metabolism (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR000389]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/se/1sej_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sej ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cryptosporidium hominis is a protozoan parasite that causes acute gastrointestinal illness. There are no effective therapies for cryptosporidiosis, highlighting the need for new drug-lead discovery. An analysis of the protein-ligand interactions in two crystal structures of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase (DHFR-TS) from C. hominis, determined at 2.8 and 2.87 A resolution, reveals that the interactions of residues Ile29, Thr58 and Cys113 in the active site of C. hominis DHFR provide a possible structural basis for the observed antifolate resistance. A comparison with the structure of human DHFR reveals active-site differences that may be exploited for the design of species-selective inhibitors.
Cryptosporidium hominis is a protozoan parasite that causes acute gastrointestinal illness. There are no effective therapies for cryptosporidiosis, highlighting the need for new drug-lead discovery. An analysis of the protein-ligand interactions in two crystal structures of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase (DHFR-TS) from C. hominis, determined at 2.8 and 2.87 A resolution, reveals that the interactions of residues Ile29, Thr58 and Cys113 in the active site of C. hominis DHFR provide a possible structural basis for the observed antifolate resistance. A comparison with the structure of human DHFR reveals active-site differences that may be exploited for the design of species-selective inhibitors.
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==About this Structure==
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Two crystal structures of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from Cryptosporidium hominis reveal protein-ligand interactions including a structural basis for observed antifolate resistance.,Anderson AC Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2005 Mar 1;61(Pt, 3):258-62. Epub 2005 Feb 8. PMID:16511011<ref>PMID:16511011</ref>
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1SEJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptosporidium_hominis Cryptosporidium hominis] with <scene name='pdbligand=UMP:'>UMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F89:'>F89</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:'>NDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SEJ OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Two crystal structures of dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase from Cryptosporidium hominis reveal protein-ligand interactions including a structural basis for observed antifolate resistance., Anderson AC, Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2005 Mar 1;61(Pt, 3):258-62. Epub 2005 Feb 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16511011 16511011]
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</div>
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[[Category: Cryptosporidium hominis]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1sej" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Anderson, A C.]]
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[[Category: F89]]
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[[Category: NDP]]
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[[Category: UMP]]
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[[Category: bifunctional enzyme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:00:42 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures|Dihydrofolate reductase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Cryptosporidium hominis]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Anderson AC]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of Dihydrofolate Reductase-Thymidylate Synthase from Cryptosporidium hominis Bound to 1843U89/NADPH/dUMP

PDB ID 1sej

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