1prx

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[[Image:1prx.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_1prx| PDB=1prx | SCENE= }}
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==HORF6 A NOVEL HUMAN PEROXIDASE ENZYME==
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<StructureSection load='1prx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1prx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1prx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PRX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PRX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1prx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1prx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1prx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1prx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1prx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1prx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRDX6_HUMAN PRDX6_HUMAN] Involved in redox regulation of the cell. Can reduce H(2)O(2) and short chain organic, fatty acid, and phospholipid hydroperoxides. May play a role in the regulation of phospholipid turnover as well as in protection against oxidative injury.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pr/1prx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1prx ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) has been implicated recently as an intracellular messenger that affects cellular processes including protein phosphorylation, transcription and apoptosis. A set of novel peroxidases, named peroxiredoxins (Prx), regulate the intracellular concentration of H2O2 by reducing it in the presence of an appropriate electron donor. The crystal structure of a human Prx enzyme, hORF6, reveals that the protein contains two discrete domains and forms a dimer. The N-terminal domain has a thioredoxin fold and the C-terminal domain is used for dimerization. The active site cysteine (Cys 47), which exists as cysteine-sulfenic acid in the crystal, is located at the bottom of a relatively narrow pocket. The positively charged environment surrounding Cys 47 accounts for the peroxidase activity of the enzyme, which contains no redox cofactors.
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===HORF6 A NOVEL HUMAN PEROXIDASE ENZYME===
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Crystal structure of a novel human peroxidase enzyme at 2.0 A resolution.,Choi HJ, Kang SW, Yang CH, Rhee SG, Ryu SE Nat Struct Biol. 1998 May;5(5):400-6. PMID:9587003<ref>PMID:9587003</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9587003}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1prx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[1prx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PRX OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:009587003</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Choi, H J.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kang, S W.]]
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[[Category: Choi H-J]]
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[[Category: Rhee, S G.]]
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[[Category: Kang SW]]
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[[Category: Ryu, S E.]]
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[[Category: Rhee SG]]
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[[Category: Yang, C H.]]
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[[Category: Ryu S-E]]
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[[Category: Antioxidant]]
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[[Category: Yang C-H]]
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[[Category: Cellular signaling]]
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[[Category: Horf6]]
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[[Category: Hydrogen peroxide]]
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[[Category: Peroxiredoxin]]
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[[Category: Redox regulation]]
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Current revision

HORF6 A NOVEL HUMAN PEROXIDASE ENZYME

PDB ID 1prx

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