1u7g

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[[Image:1u7g.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1u7g" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1u7g, resolution 1.4&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal Structure of Ammonia Channel AmtB from E. Coli'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal Structure of Ammonia Channel AmtB from E. Coli==
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<StructureSection load='1u7g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1u7g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1u7g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U7G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1U7G FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH3:AMMONIA'>NH3</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH4:AMMONIUM+ION'>NH4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1u7g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1u7g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1u7g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1u7g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1u7g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1u7g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMTB_ECOLI AMTB_ECOLI] Involved in the uptake of ammonia.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/u7/1u7g_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1u7g ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The first structure of an ammonia channel from the Amt/MEP/Rh protein superfamily, determined to 1.35 angstrom resolution, shows it to be a channel that spans the membrane 11 times. Two structurally similar halves span the membrane with opposite polarity. Structures with and without ammonia or methyl ammonia show a vestibule that recruits NH4+/NH3, a binding site for NH4+, and a 20 angstrom-long hydrophobic channel that lowers the NH4+ pKa to below 6 and conducts NH3. Favorable interactions for NH3 are seen within the channel and use conserved histidines. Reconstitution of AmtB into vesicles shows that AmtB conducts uncharged NH3.
The first structure of an ammonia channel from the Amt/MEP/Rh protein superfamily, determined to 1.35 angstrom resolution, shows it to be a channel that spans the membrane 11 times. Two structurally similar halves span the membrane with opposite polarity. Structures with and without ammonia or methyl ammonia show a vestibule that recruits NH4+/NH3, a binding site for NH4+, and a 20 angstrom-long hydrophobic channel that lowers the NH4+ pKa to below 6 and conducts NH3. Favorable interactions for NH3 are seen within the channel and use conserved histidines. Reconstitution of AmtB into vesicles shows that AmtB conducts uncharged NH3.
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==About this Structure==
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Mechanism of ammonia transport by Amt/MEP/Rh: structure of AmtB at 1.35 A.,Khademi S, O'Connell J 3rd, Remis J, Robles-Colmenares Y, Miercke LJ, Stroud RM Science. 2004 Sep 10;305(5690):1587-94. PMID:15361618<ref>PMID:15361618</ref>
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1U7G is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH4:'>NH4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NH3:'>NH3</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U7G OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Mechanism of ammonia transport by Amt/MEP/Rh: structure of AmtB at 1.35 A., Khademi S, O'Connell J 3rd, Remis J, Robles-Colmenares Y, Miercke LJ, Stroud RM, Science. 2004 Sep 10;305(5690):1587-94. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15361618 15361618]
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</div>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1u7g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: III, J O.Connell.]]
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[[Category: Khademi, S.]]
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[[Category: Miercke, L J.W.]]
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[[Category: Remis, J.]]
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[[Category: Robles-Colmenares, Y.]]
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[[Category: Stroud, R M.]]
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[[Category: BOG]]
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[[Category: NH3]]
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[[Category: NH4]]
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[[Category: ammonia channnel]]
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[[Category: membrane protein]]
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[[Category: rh protein]]
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[[Category: right handed helical bundle]]
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[[Category: transmembrane helices]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:21:25 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Ion channels 3D structures|Ion channels 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Khademi S]]
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[[Category: Miercke LJW]]
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[[Category: O'Connell III J]]
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[[Category: Remis J]]
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[[Category: Robles-Colmenares Y]]
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[[Category: Stroud RM]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of Ammonia Channel AmtB from E. Coli

PDB ID 1u7g

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