2aip

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[[Image:2aip.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2aip| PDB=2aip | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal structure of native protein C activator from the venom of copperhead snake Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix==
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<StructureSection load='2aip' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2aip]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2aip]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agkistrodon_contortrix_contortrix Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AIP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AIP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2aip FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2aip OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2aip PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2aip RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2aip PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2aip ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VSPCA_AGKCO VSPCA_AGKCO] Snake venom serine protease that selectively cleaves the heavy chain of protein C (PROC). This activation is thrombomodulin-independent.<ref>PMID:3624272</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ai/2aip_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2aip ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Protein C activation initiated by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex forms the major physiological anticoagulant pathway. Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator, a glycosylated single-chain serine proteinase, activates protein C without relying on thrombomodulin. The crystal structures of native and inhibited Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator determined at 1.65 and 1.54 A resolutions, respectively, indicate the pivotal roles played by the positively charged belt and the strategic positioning of the three carbohydrate moieties surrounding the catalytic site in protein C recognition, binding, and activation. Structural changes in the benzamidine-inhibited enzyme suggest a probable function in allosteric regulation for the anion-binding site located in the C-terminal extension, which is fully conserved in snake venom serine proteinases, that preferentially binds Cl(1-) instead of SO(4)(2-).
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===Crystal structure of native protein C activator from the venom of copperhead snake Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix===
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Thrombomodulin-independent activation of protein C and specificity of hemostatically active snake venom serine proteinases: crystal structures of native and inhibited Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator.,Murakami MT, Arni RK J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39309-15. Epub 2005 Sep 14. PMID:16162508<ref>PMID:16162508</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16162508}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2aip" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[2aip]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agkistrodon_contortrix_contortrix Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AIP OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016162508</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]]
[[Category: Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]]
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[[Category: Venombin A]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Arni, R K.]]
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[[Category: Arni RK]]
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[[Category: Murakami, M T.]]
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[[Category: Murakami MT]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Protein c activator]]
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[[Category: Snake venom]]
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[[Category: Trypsin-like enzyme]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of native protein C activator from the venom of copperhead snake Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix

PDB ID 2aip

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