2gif

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[[Image:2gif.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2gif| PDB=2gif | SCENE= }}
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==Asymmetric structure of trimeric AcrB from Escherichia coli==
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<StructureSection load='2gif' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gif]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gif]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GIF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GIF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FLC:CITRATE+ANION'>FLC</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gif FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gif OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gif PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gif RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gif PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gif ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACRB_ECOLI ACRB_ECOLI] AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.<ref>PMID:16915237</ref> <ref>PMID:16946072</ref> <ref>PMID:17194213</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gi/2gif_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gif ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The AcrA/AcrB/TolC complex spans the inner and outer membranes of Escherichia coli and serves as its major drug-resistance pump. Driven by the proton motive force, it mediates the efflux of bile salts, detergents, organic solvents, and many structurally unrelated antibiotics. Here, we report a crystallographic structure of trimeric AcrB determined at 2.9 and 3.0 angstrom resolution in space groups that allow asymmetry of the monomers. This structure reveals three different monomer conformations representing consecutive states in a transport cycle. The structural data imply an alternating access mechanism and a novel peristaltic mode of drug transport by this type of transporter.
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===Asymmetric structure of trimeric AcrB from Escherichia coli===
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Structural asymmetry of AcrB trimer suggests a peristaltic pump mechanism.,Seeger MA, Schiefner A, Eicher T, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Pos KM Science. 2006 Sep 1;313(5791):1295-8. PMID:16946072<ref>PMID:16946072</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16946072}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2gif" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[2gif]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GIF OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016946072</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Diederichs, K.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Eicher, T.]]
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[[Category: Diederichs K]]
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[[Category: Pos, K M.]]
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[[Category: Eicher T]]
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[[Category: Schiefner, A.]]
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[[Category: Pos KM]]
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[[Category: Seeger, M A.]]
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[[Category: Schiefner A]]
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[[Category: Verrey, F.]]
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[[Category: Seeger MA]]
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[[Category: Alternating site mechanism]]
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[[Category: Verrey F]]
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[[Category: Antibiotic resistance]]
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[[Category: Drug-efflux pump]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein-transport protein complex]]
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[[Category: Rnd]]
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[[Category: Secondary transport]]
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Current revision

Asymmetric structure of trimeric AcrB from Escherichia coli

PDB ID 2gif

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