2gmr

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[[Image:2gmr.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2gmr| PDB=2gmr | SCENE= }}
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==Photosynthetic reaction center mutant from Rhodobacter sphaeroides with Asp L210 replaced with Asn==
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<StructureSection load='2gmr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gmr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gmr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereibacter_sphaeroides Cereibacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GMR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GMR FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCL:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+A'>BCL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPH:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+A'>BPH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LDA:LAURYL+DIMETHYLAMINE-N-OXIDE'>LDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPN:SPEROIDENONE'>SPN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gmr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gmr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gmr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gmr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gmr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gmr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_CERSP RCEL_CERSP] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gm/2gmr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gmr ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The reaction center (RC) of Rhodobacter sphaeroides uses light energy to reduce and protonate a quinone molecule, QB (the secondary quinone electron acceptor), to form quinol, QBH2. Asp210 in the L-subunit has been shown to be a catalytic residue in this process. Mutation of Asp210 to Asn leads to a deceleration of reoxidation of QA- in the QA-QB --&gt; QAQB- transition. Here we determined the structure of the Asp210 to Asn mutant to 2.5 A and show that there are no major structural differences as compared to the wild-type protein. We found QB in the distal position and a chain of water molecules between Asn210 and QB. Using time-resolved Fourier transform infrared (trFTIR) spectroscopy, we characterized the molecular reaction mechanism of this mutant. We found that QB- formation precedes QA- oxidation even more pronounced than in the wild-type reaction center. Continuum absorbance changes indicate deprotonation of a protonated water cluster, most likely of the water chain between Asn210 and QB. A detailed analysis of wild-type structures revealed a highly conserved water chain between Asp210 or Glu210 and QB in Rb. sphaeroides and Rhodopseudomonas viridis, respectively.
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===Photosynthetic reaction center mutant from Rhodobacter sphaeroides with Asp L210 replaced with Asn===
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Proton uptake in the reaction center mutant L210DN from Rhodobacter sphaeroides via protonated water molecules.,Hermes S, Stachnik JM, Onidas D, Remy A, Hofmann E, Gerwert K Biochemistry. 2006 Nov 21;45(46):13741-9. PMID:17105193<ref>PMID:17105193</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17105193}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2gmr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[2gmr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodobacter_sphaeroides Rhodobacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GMR OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:017105193</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Rhodobacter sphaeroides]]
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[[Category: Cereibacter sphaeroides]]
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[[Category: Gerwert, K]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Hermes, S.]]
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[[Category: Gerwert K]]
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[[Category: Hofmann, E.]]
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[[Category: Hermes S]]
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[[Category: Stachnik, J M.]]
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[[Category: Hofmann E]]
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[[Category: Electron transport]]
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[[Category: Stachnik JM]]
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[[Category: Integral membrane protein]]
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[[Category: L210dn]]
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[[Category: Mutant]]
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[[Category: Photosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Photosynthetic reaction center]]
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[[Category: Proton transfer]]
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Current revision

Photosynthetic reaction center mutant from Rhodobacter sphaeroides with Asp L210 replaced with Asn

PDB ID 2gmr

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