3a5t

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[[Image:3a5t.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3a5t| PDB=3a5t | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal structure of MafG-DNA complex==
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<StructureSection load='3a5t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3a5t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3a5t]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A5T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3A5T FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3a5t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3a5t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3a5t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3a5t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3a5t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3a5t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MAFG_MOUSE MAFG_MOUSE] Since they lack a putative transactivation domain, the small Mafs behave as transcriptional repressors when they dimerize among themselves. However, they seem to serve as transcriptional activators by dimerizing with other (usually larger) basic-zipper proteins and recruiting them to specific DNA-binding sites. Small Maf proteins heterodimerize with Fos and may act as competitive repressors of the NF-E2 transcription factor. Transcription factor, component of erythroid-specific transcription factor NF-E2. Activates globin gene expression when associated with NF-E2. May be involved in signal transduction of extracellular H(+) (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9679061</ref> <ref>PMID:16738329</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a5/3a5t_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3a5t ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Maf transcription factors constitute a family of the basic region-leucine zipper (bZip) factors and recognize unusually long DNA motifs (13 or 14 bp), termed the Maf recognition element (MARE). The MARE harbors extended GC sequences on each side of its core motif, which is similar to TRE or CRE (7 or 8 bp) recognized by the AP1 and CREB/ATF families, respectively. To ascertain the structural basis governing the acquirement of such unique DNA recognition, we determined the crystal structure of the MafG-DNA complex. Each MafG monomer consists of three helices in which the carboxyl-terminal long helix organizes one DNA-contacting element and one coiled-coil dimer formation element. To our surprise, two well-conserved residues, Arg57 and Asn61 in the basic region, play critical roles in Maf-specific DNA recognition. These two residues show unique side-chain orientations and interact directly with the extended GC bases. Maf-specific residues in the amino-terminal and basic regions appear to indirectly stabilize MARE recognition through DNA backbone phosphate interactions. This study revealed an alternative DNA recognition mechanism of the bZip factors that bestows specific target gene profiles upon Maf homodimers or Maf-containing heterodimers.
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===Crystal structure of MafG-DNA complex===
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Structural basis of alternative DNA recognition by Maf transcription factors.,Kurokawa H, Motohashi H, Sueno S, Kimura M, Takagawa H, Kanno Y, Yamamoto M, Tanaka T Mol Cell Biol. 2009 Dec;29(23):6232-44. Epub 2009 Sep 21. PMID:19797082<ref>PMID:19797082</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19797082}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3a5t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[3a5t]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3A5T OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:019797082</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Kanno, Y.]]
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[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
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[[Category: Kimura, M.]]
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[[Category: Kanno Y]]
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[[Category: Kurokawa, H.]]
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[[Category: Kimura M]]
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[[Category: Motohashi, H.]]
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[[Category: Kurokawa H]]
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[[Category: Sueno, S.]]
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[[Category: Motohashi H]]
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[[Category: Takagawa, H.]]
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[[Category: Sueno S]]
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[[Category: Tanaka, T.]]
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[[Category: Takagawa H]]
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[[Category: Yamamoto, M.]]
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[[Category: Tanaka T]]
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[[Category: Bzip factor]]
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[[Category: Yamamoto M]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Isopeptide bond]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
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[[Category: Repressor]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulator-dna complex]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of MafG-DNA complex

PDB ID 3a5t

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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

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