3cz7
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:3cz7.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Molecular Basis for the Autoregulation of the Protein Acetyl Transferase Rtt109== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='3cz7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3cz7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3cz7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_18824 Atcc 18824]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3CZ7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3CZ7 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACO:ACETYL+COENZYME+*A'>ACO</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ALY:N(6)-ACETYLLYSINE'>ALY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RTT109, KIM2, REM50 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 ATCC 18824])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3cz7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3cz7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3cz7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3cz7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3cz7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3cz7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RT109_YEAST RT109_YEAST]] Required for acetylation of 'Lys-56' of histone H3 (H3K56ac) which occurs in S phase and disappears during G(2)/M phase of the cell cycle and is involved in transcription DNA repair process. H3K56 acetylation weakens of the interaction between the histone core and the surrounding DNA in the nucleosomal particle and drives chromatin disassembly. Involved in regulation of Ty1 transposition.<ref>PMID:11779788</ref> <ref>PMID:17046836</ref> <ref>PMID:17369253</ref> <ref>PMID:17690098</ref> <ref>PMID:17320445</ref> <ref>PMID:17272722</ref> <ref>PMID:17272723</ref> <ref>PMID:18577595</ref> <ref>PMID:18723682</ref> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cz/3cz7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3cz7 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Rtt109 is a protein acetyltransferase (PAT) that is responsible for the acetylation of lysine-56 of histone 3 (H3K56) in yeast. H3K56 acetylation has been implicated in the weakening of the interaction between the histone core and the surrounding DNA in the nucleosomal particle. Rtt109, in cooperation with various histone chaperones, promotes genomic stability and is required for resistance to DNA damaging agents. Here, we present the crystal structure of Rtt109 in complex with acetyl-CoA at a 2.0-A resolution. Rtt109 consists of a core PAT domain, which binds the acetyl-CoA cofactor. A second domain, the activation domain, is tightly associated with the PAT domain. Autoacetylation of lysine-290 within the activation domain is required for stabilizing the interaction between the two domains and is essential for catalysis. Biochemical analysis demonstrates the requirement of a loop within the PAT domain for the binding of the histone chaperone Vps75, and mutational analysis identifies key residues for catalysis. We propose a model in which the autoacetylation of Rtt109 is crucial for the regulation of its catalytic activity. | ||
| - | + | Molecular basis for the autoregulation of the protein acetyl transferase Rtt109.,Stavropoulos P, Nagy V, Blobel G, Hoelz A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 26;105(34):12236-41. Epub 2008 Aug 21. PMID:18719104<ref>PMID:18719104</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3cz7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | == | + | __TOC__ |
| - | < | + | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Atcc 18824]] |
| - | [[Category: Hoelz, A | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Stavropoulos, P | + | [[Category: Hoelz, A]] |
| + | [[Category: Stavropoulos, P]] | ||
[[Category: Chromatin stability]] | [[Category: Chromatin stability]] | ||
[[Category: Replication]] | [[Category: Replication]] | ||
Current revision
Molecular Basis for the Autoregulation of the Protein Acetyl Transferase Rtt109
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