1yf4

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[[Image:1yf4.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yf4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1yf4, resolution 1.98&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal Structure of trypsin-vasopressin complex'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal Structure of trypsin-vasopressin complex==
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<StructureSection load='1yf4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yf4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yf4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YF4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YF4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.98&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yf4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yf4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yf4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yf4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yf4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yf4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRYP_PIG TRYP_PIG]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yf/1yf4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1yf4 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The large variety of serine protease inhibitors, available from various sources such as tissues, microorganisms, plants, etc., play an important role in regulating the proteolytic enzymes. The analysis of protease-inhibitor complexes helps in understanding the mechanism of action, as well as in designing inhibitors. Vasopressin, an anti-diuretic nonapeptide hormone, is found to be an effective inhibitor of trypsin, with a K(i) value of 5 nM. The crystal structure of the trypsin-vasopressin complex revealed that vasopressin fulfils all the important interactions for an inhibitor, without any break in the scissile peptide bond. The cyclic nature due to a disulfide bridge between Cys1 and Cys6 of vasopressin provides structural rigidity to the peptide hormone. The trypsin-binding site is located at the C terminus, while the neurophysin-binding site is at the N terminus of vasopressin. This study will assist in designing new peptide inhibitors. This study suggests that vasopressin inhibition of trypsin may have unexplored biological implications.
The large variety of serine protease inhibitors, available from various sources such as tissues, microorganisms, plants, etc., play an important role in regulating the proteolytic enzymes. The analysis of protease-inhibitor complexes helps in understanding the mechanism of action, as well as in designing inhibitors. Vasopressin, an anti-diuretic nonapeptide hormone, is found to be an effective inhibitor of trypsin, with a K(i) value of 5 nM. The crystal structure of the trypsin-vasopressin complex revealed that vasopressin fulfils all the important interactions for an inhibitor, without any break in the scissile peptide bond. The cyclic nature due to a disulfide bridge between Cys1 and Cys6 of vasopressin provides structural rigidity to the peptide hormone. The trypsin-binding site is located at the C terminus, while the neurophysin-binding site is at the N terminus of vasopressin. This study will assist in designing new peptide inhibitors. This study suggests that vasopressin inhibition of trypsin may have unexplored biological implications.
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==About this Structure==
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Trypsin inhibition by a peptide hormone: crystal structure of trypsin-vasopressin complex.,Syed Ibrahim B, Pattabhi V J Mol Biol. 2005 May 20;348(5):1191-8. Epub 2005 Apr 1. PMID:15854654<ref>PMID:15854654</ref>
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1YF4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:'>NH2</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypsin Trypsin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.4 3.4.21.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YF4 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Trypsin inhibition by a peptide hormone: crystal structure of trypsin-vasopressin complex., Syed Ibrahim B, Pattabhi V, J Mol Biol. 2005 May 20;348(5):1191-8. Epub 2005 Apr 1. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15854654 15854654]
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</div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1yf4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
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[[Category: Trypsin]]
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[[Category: Ibrahim, B Syed.]]
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[[Category: Pattabhi, V.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
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[[Category: NH2]]
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[[Category: peptide binding]]
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[[Category: trypsin]]
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[[Category: vasopressin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:04:41 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Trypsin 3D structures|Trypsin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
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[[Category: Pattabhi V]]
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[[Category: Syed Ibrahim B]]

Current revision

Crystal Structure of trypsin-vasopressin complex

PDB ID 1yf4

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