2wzp

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[[Image:2wzp.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2wzp| PDB=2wzp | SCENE= }}
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==Structures of Lactococcal Phage p2 Baseplate Shed Light on a Novel Mechanism of Host Attachment and Activation in Siphoviridae==
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<StructureSection load='2wzp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wzp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wzp]] is a 15 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactococcus_virus_P2 Lactococcus virus P2] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WZP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WZP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wzp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wzp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wzp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wzp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wzp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wzp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RBP_BPLP2 RBP_BPLP2] Binds to the host phosphopolysaccharides at the onset of infection. Upon activation by calcium, the receptor binding proteins change their conformation, presenting their binding sites to the host, and a channel opens at the bottom of the baseplate for DNA ejection.<ref>PMID:20351260</ref> <ref>PMID:24027307</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wz/2wzp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2wzp ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Siphoviridae is the most abundant viral family on earth which infects bacteria as well as archaea. All known siphophages infecting gram+ Lactococcus lactis possess a baseplate at the tip of their tail involved in host recognition and attachment. Here, we report analysis of the p2 phage baseplate structure by X-ray crystallography and electron microscopy and propose a mechanism for the baseplate activation during attachment to the host cell. This approximately 1 MDa, Escherichia coli-expressed baseplate is composed of three protein species, including six trimers of the receptor-binding protein (RBP). RBPs host-recognition domains point upwards, towards the capsid, in agreement with the electron-microscopy map of the free virion. In the presence of Ca(2+), a cation mandatory for infection, the RBPs rotated 200 degrees downwards, presenting their binding sites to the host, and a channel opens at the bottom of the baseplate for DNA passage. These conformational changes reveal a novel siphophage activation and host-recognition mechanism leading ultimately to DNA ejection.
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===STRUCTURES OF LACTOCOCCAL PHAGE P2 BASEPLATE SHED LIGHT ON A NOVEL MECHANISM OF HOST ATTACHMENT AND ACTIVATION IN SIPHOVIRIDAE===
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Structure of lactococcal phage p2 baseplate and its mechanism of activation.,Sciara G, Bebeacua C, Bron P, Tremblay D, Ortiz-Lombardia M, Lichiere J, van Heel M, Campanacci V, Moineau S, Cambillau C Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 29. PMID:20351260<ref>PMID:20351260</ref>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20351260}}
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==About this Structure==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2wzp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[2wzp]] is a 15 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactococcus_phage_p2 Lactococcus phage p2] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WZP OCA].
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==Reference==
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__TOC__
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020351260</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:016327804</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Lactococcus phage p2]]
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[[Category: Lactococcus virus P2]]
[[Category: Lama glama]]
[[Category: Lama glama]]
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[[Category: Bebeacua, C.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bron, P.]]
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[[Category: Bebeacua C]]
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[[Category: Cambillau, C.]]
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[[Category: Bron P]]
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[[Category: Campanacci, V.]]
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[[Category: Cambillau C]]
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[[Category: Heel, M Van.]]
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[[Category: Campanacci V]]
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[[Category: Lichiere, J.]]
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[[Category: Lichiere J]]
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[[Category: Moineau, S.]]
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[[Category: Moineau S]]
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[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia, M.]]
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[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia M]]
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[[Category: Sciara, G.]]
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[[Category: Sciara G]]
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[[Category: Tremblay, D.]]
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[[Category: Tremblay D]]
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[[Category: Baseplate]]
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[[Category: Van Heel M]]
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[[Category: Viral protein]]
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Current revision

Structures of Lactococcal Phage p2 Baseplate Shed Light on a Novel Mechanism of Host Attachment and Activation in Siphoviridae

PDB ID 2wzp

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