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4j51

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4j51 is ON HOLD
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==Cyrstal structure of protein tyrosine phosphatase Lyp catalytic domain complex with small molecular inhibitor L75N04==
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<StructureSection load='4j51' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4j51]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4j51]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4J51 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4J51 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=N75:3-[(3-CHLOROPHENYL)ETHYNYL]-2-{4-[2-(CYCLOPROPYLAMINO)-2-OXOETHOXY]PHENYL}-6-HYDROXY-1-BENZOFURAN-5-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>N75</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4j51 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4j51 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4j51 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4j51 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4j51 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4j51 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTN22_HUMAN PTN22_HUMAN] Defects in PTPN22 are a cause of susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/152700 152700]. SLE is a chronic, inflammatory and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue. It affects principally the skin, joints, kidneys and serosal membranes. It is thought to represent a failure of the regulatory mechanisms of the autoimmune system.<ref>PMID:15273934</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTN22_HUMAN PTN22_HUMAN] Acts as negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling by direct dephosphorylation of the Src family kinases LCK and FYN, ITAMs of the TCRz/CD3 complex, as well as ZAP70, VAV, VCP and other key signaling molecules. Associates with and probably dephosphorylates CBL. Dephosphorylates LCK at its activating 'Tyr-394' residue. Dephosphorylates ZAP70 at its activating 'Tyr-493' residue. Dephosphorylates the immune system activator SKAP2.<ref>PMID:16461343</ref> <ref>PMID:18056643</ref> <ref>PMID:19167335</ref> <ref>PMID:21719704</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Lymphoid-specific tyrosine phosphatase (LYP), a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family of signaling enzymes, is associated with a broad spectrum of autoimmune diseases. Herein we describe our structure-based lead optimization efforts within a 6-hydroxy-benzofuran-5-carboxylic acid series culminating in the identification of compound 8b, a potent and selective inhibitor of LYP with a Ki value of 110 nM and more than 9-fold selectivity over a large panel of PTPs. The structure of LYP in complex with 8b was obtained by X-ray crystallography, providing detailed information about the molecular recognition of small-molecule ligands binding LYP. Importantly, compound 8b possesses highly efficacious cellular activity in both T- and mast cells and is capable of blocking anaphylaxis in mice. Discovery of 8b establishes a starting point for the development of clinically useful LYP inhibitors for treating a wide range of autoimmune disorders.
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Authors: Liu,D, He, Y, Zhang, Z-Y
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A Potent and Selective Small-Molecule Inhibitor for the Lymphoid-Specific Tyrosine Phosphatase (LYP), a Target Associated with Autoimmune Diseases.,He Y, Liu S, Menon A, Stanford S, Oppong E, Gunawan AM, Wu L, Wu DJ, Barrios AM, Bottini N, Cato AC, Zhang ZY J Med Chem. 2013 Jun 27;56(12):4990-5008. doi: 10.1021/jm400248c. Epub 2013 Jun, 6. PMID:23713581<ref>PMID:23713581</ref>
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Description: Cyrstal structure of protein tyrosine phosphatase Lyp catalytic domain complex with small molecular inhibitor L75N04
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4j51" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Tyrosine phosphatase 3D structures|Tyrosine phosphatase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: He Y]]
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[[Category: Liu D]]
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[[Category: Zhang Z-Y]]

Current revision

Cyrstal structure of protein tyrosine phosphatase Lyp catalytic domain complex with small molecular inhibitor L75N04

PDB ID 4j51

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