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1ews

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{{STRUCTURE_1ews| PDB=1ews | SCENE= }}
 
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===THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE RABBIT KIDNEY DEFENSIN, RK-1===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11123900}}
 
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==About this Structure==
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==THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE RABBIT KIDNEY DEFENSIN, RK-1==
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[[1ews]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EWS OCA].
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<StructureSection load='1ews' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ews]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ews]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EWS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EWS FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ews FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ews OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ews PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ews RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ews PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ews ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RK1_RABIT RK1_RABIT] Has antimicrobial activity against E.coli and activates ion channel activity.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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NMR spectroscopy and simulated annealing calculations have been used to determine the three-dimensional structure of RK-1, an antimicrobial peptide from rabbit kidney recently discovered from homology screening based on the distinctive physicochemical properties of the corticostatins/defensins. RK-1 consists of 32 residues, including six cysteines arranged into three disulfide bonds. It exhibits antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and activates Ca(2+) channels in vitro. Through its physicochemical similarity, identical cysteine spacing, and linkage to the corticostatins/defensins, it was presumed to be a member of this family. However, RK-1 lacks both a large number of arginines in the primary sequence and a high overall positive charge, which are characteristic of this family of peptides. The three-dimensional solution structure, determined by NMR, consists of a triple-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet and a series of turns and is similar to the known structures of other alpha-defensins. This has enabled the definitive classification of RK-1 as a member of this family of antimicrobial peptides. Ultracentrifuge measurements confirmed that like rabbit neutrophil defensins, RK-1 is monomeric in solution, in contrast to human neutrophil defensins, which are dimeric.
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==See Also==
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Three-dimensional structure of RK-1: a novel alpha-defensin peptide.,McManus AM, Dawson NF, Wade JD, Carrington LE, Winzor DJ, Craik DJ Biochemistry. 2000 Dec 26;39(51):15757-64. PMID:11123900<ref>PMID:11123900</ref>
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*[[Defensin|Defensin]]
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:011123900</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ews" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Defensin 3D structures|Defensin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
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[[Category: Craik, D J.]]
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[[Category: Craik DJ]]
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[[Category: Dawson, N F.]]
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[[Category: Dawson NF]]
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[[Category: McManus, A M.]]
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[[Category: McManus AM]]
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[[Category: Wade, J D.]]
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[[Category: Wade JD]]
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[[Category: Alpha defensin]]
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[[Category: Antimicrobial protein]]
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[[Category: Triple-stranded beta-sheet]]
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Current revision

THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE RABBIT KIDNEY DEFENSIN, RK-1

PDB ID 1ews

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