1jk7

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{{STRUCTURE_1jk7| PDB=1jk7 | SCENE= }}
 
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TUMOR-PROMOTER OKADAIC ACID BOUND TO PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE-1===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11535607}}
 
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==About this Structure==
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TUMOR-PROMOTER OKADAIC ACID BOUND TO PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE-1==
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[[1jk7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JK7 OCA].
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<StructureSection load='1jk7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jk7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jk7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JK7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JK7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OKA:OKADAIC+ACID'>OKA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jk7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jk7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jk7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jk7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jk7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jk7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PP1G_HUMAN PP1G_HUMAN] Protein phosphatase that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form highly specific holoenzymes which dephosphorylate hundreds of biological targets. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is essential for cell division, and participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis. Dephosphorylates RPS6KB1. Involved in regulation of ionic conductances and long-term synaptic plasticity. May play an important role in dephosphorylating substrates such as the postsynaptic density-associated Ca(2+)/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II. Component of the PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex, which plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase.<ref>PMID:17936702</ref> <ref>PMID:20516061</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jk/1jk7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jk7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) plays a key role in dephosphorylation in numerous biological processes such as glycogen metabolism, cell cycle regulation, smooth muscle contraction, and protein synthesis. Microorganisms produce a variety of inhibitors of PP1, which include the microcystin class of inhibitors and okadaic acid, the latter being the major cause of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning and a powerful tumor promoter. We have determined the crystal structure of the molecular complex of okadaic acid bound to PP1 to a resolution of 1.9 A. This structure reveals that the acid binds in a hydrophobic groove adjacent to the active site of the protein and interacts with basic residues within the active site. Okadaic acid exhibits a cyclic structure, which is maintained via an intramolecular hydrogen bond. This is reminiscent of other macrocyclic protein phosphatase inhibitors. The inhibitor-bound enzyme shows very little conformational change when compared with two other PP1 structures, except in the inhibitor-sensitive beta12-beta13 loop region. The selectivity of okadaic acid for protein phosphatases-1 and -2A but not PP-2B (calcineurin) may be reassessed in light of this study.
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==See Also==
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Crystal structure of the tumor-promoter okadaic acid bound to protein phosphatase-1.,Maynes JT, Bateman KS, Cherney MM, Das AK, Luu HA, Holmes CF, James MN J Biol Chem. 2001 Nov 23;276(47):44078-82. Epub 2001 Sep 4. PMID:11535607<ref>PMID:11535607</ref>
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*[[Serine/threonine protein phosphatase|Serine/threonine protein phosphatase]]
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:011535607</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1jk7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein phosphatase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bateman, K S.]]
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[[Category: Bateman KS]]
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[[Category: Cherney, M M.]]
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[[Category: Cherney MM]]
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[[Category: Das, A K.]]
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[[Category: Das AK]]
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[[Category: James, M N.]]
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[[Category: James MN]]
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[[Category: Maynes, J T.]]
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[[Category: Maynes JT]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-toxin complex]]
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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TUMOR-PROMOTER OKADAIC ACID BOUND TO PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE-1

PDB ID 1jk7

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