1hrn

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{{STRUCTURE_1hrn| PDB=1hrn | SCENE= }}
 
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===HIGH RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN RENIN IN COMPLEX WITH POLYHYDROXYMONOAMIDE INHIBITORS===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_7608971}}
 
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==Disease==
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==HIGH RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN RENIN IN COMPLEX WITH POLYHYDROXYMONOAMIDE INHIBITORS==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN]] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref> Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref>
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<StructureSection load='1hrn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hrn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hrn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The December 2000 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Pepsin'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2000_12 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2000_12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HRN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HRN FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=03D:(2R,4S,5S)-N-[(2S,3R,4S)-1-CYCLOHEXYL-3,4-DIHYDROXY-6-METHYLHEPTAN-2-YL]-2-(CYCLOPROPYLMETHYL)-4,5-DIHYDROXY-6-PHENYLHEXANAMIDE'>03D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hrn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hrn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hrn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hrn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hrn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hrn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref> Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hr/1hrn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hrn ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The crystal structures of recombinant glycosylated human renin in complex with several polyhydroxymonoamide inhibitors have been determined at up to 1.8 A resolution. The high resolution structures permit a detailed analysis of the conformation of renin, the interactions between the inhibitors and renin, and the network of ordered water molecules. The polyhydroxymonoamide inhibitors are bound with their backbones in an extended conformation, and with their side-chains occupying the S3 to S1 pockets. The inhibited renin molecules are shown to exist in both the closed and the open conformations. Inhibitors bound to the two distinct forms of renin can assume different conformations at the P3 position.
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==Function==
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High resolution crystal structures of recombinant human renin in complex with polyhydroxymonoamide inhibitors.,Tong L, Pav S, Lamarre D, Pilote L, LaPlante S, Anderson PC, Jung G J Mol Biol. 1995 Jul 7;250(2):211-22. PMID:7608971<ref>PMID:7608971</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN]] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[1hrn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The December 2000 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Pepsin'' by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2000_12 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2000_12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HRN OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1hrn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Renin|Renin]]
*[[Renin|Renin]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:007608971</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:014517908</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pepsin]]
[[Category: Pepsin]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
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[[Category: Anderson, P C.]]
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[[Category: Anderson PC]]
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[[Category: Tong, L.]]
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[[Category: Tong L]]
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[[Category: Aspartic proteinase]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
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Current revision

HIGH RESOLUTION CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN RENIN IN COMPLEX WITH POLYHYDROXYMONOAMIDE INHIBITORS

PDB ID 1hrn

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