3tac

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{{STRUCTURE_3tac| PDB=3tac | SCENE= }}
 
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===Crystal Structure of the Liprin-alpha/CASK complex===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21855798}}
 
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==Disease==
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==Crystal Structure of the Liprin-alpha/CASK complex==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN]] Defects in CASK are the cause of mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia (MICPCH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300749 300749]]. A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period. Patients with mental retardation X-linked CASK-related can manifest a severe phenotype consisting of severe intellectual deficit, congenital or postnatal microcephaly, disproportionate brainstem and cerebellar hypoplasia. A milder phenotype consists of mental retardation alone or associated with nystagmus.<ref>PMID:19165920</ref> Defects in CASK are the cause of FG syndrome type 4 (FGS4) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300422 300422]]. FG syndrome (FGS) is an X-linked disorder characterized by mental retardation, relative macrocephaly, hypotonia and constipation.<ref>PMID:19200522</ref>
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<StructureSection load='3tac' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3tac]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3tac]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TAC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3TAC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3tac FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3tac OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3tac PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3tac RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3tac PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3tac ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN] Defects in CASK are the cause of mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia (MICPCH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300749 300749]. A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period. Patients with mental retardation X-linked CASK-related can manifest a severe phenotype consisting of severe intellectual deficit, congenital or postnatal microcephaly, disproportionate brainstem and cerebellar hypoplasia. A milder phenotype consists of mental retardation alone or associated with nystagmus.<ref>PMID:19165920</ref> Defects in CASK are the cause of FG syndrome type 4 (FGS4) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300422 300422]. FG syndrome (FGS) is an X-linked disorder characterized by mental retardation, relative macrocephaly, hypotonia and constipation.<ref>PMID:19200522</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN] Multidomain scaffolding protein with a role in synaptic transmembrane protein anchoring and ion channel trafficking. Contributes to neural development and regulation of gene expression via interaction with the transcription factor TRB1. Binds to cell-surface proteins, including amyloid precursor protein, neurexins and syndecans. May mediate a link between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton via its interaction with syndecan and with the actin/spectrin-binding protein 4.1.
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==Function==
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==See Also==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CSKP_HUMAN CSKP_HUMAN]] Multidomain scaffolding protein with a role in synaptic transmembrane protein anchoring and ion channel trafficking. Contributes to neural development and regulation of gene expression via interaction with the transcription factor TRB1. Binds to cell-surface proteins, including amyloid precursor protein, neurexins and syndecans. May mediate a link between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton via its interaction with syndecan and with the actin/spectrin-binding protein 4.1.
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*[[Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase 3D structures|Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==About this Structure==
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<references/>
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[[3tac]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3TAC OCA].
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:021855798</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Wei, Z.]]
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[[Category: Wei Z]]
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[[Category: Yu, C.]]
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[[Category: Yu C]]
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[[Category: Zhang, M.]]
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[[Category: Zhang M]]
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[[Category: Zheng, S.]]
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[[Category: Zheng S]]
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[[Category: Transferase-protein binding complex]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of the Liprin-alpha/CASK complex

PDB ID 3tac

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