1hth

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{{STRUCTURE_1hth| PDB=1hth | SCENE= }}
 
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===The solution structure of cyclic human parathyroid hormone fragment 1-34, NMR, 10 structures===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10050767}}
 
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==Disease==
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==The solution structure of cyclic human parathyroid hormone fragment 1-34, NMR, 10 structures==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTHY_HUMAN PTHY_HUMAN]] Defects in PTH are a cause of familial isolated hypoparathyroidism (FIH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/146200 146200]]; also called autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism or autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. FIH is characterized by hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia due to inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone. Symptoms are seizures, tetany and cramps. FIH exist both as autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypoparathyroidism.<ref>PMID:2212001</ref><ref>PMID:10523031</ref><ref>PMID:18056632</ref>
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<StructureSection load='1hth' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hth]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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==Function==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hth]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HTH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HTH FirstGlance]. <br>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTHY_HUMAN PTHY_HUMAN]] PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion. Stimulates [1-14C]-2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblastic cells.<ref>PMID:21076856</ref>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NLE:NORLEUCINE'>NLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ORN:L-ORNITHINE'>ORN</scene></td></tr>
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==About this Structure==
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hth FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hth OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hth PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hth RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hth PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hth ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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[[1hth]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HTH OCA].
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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==Reference==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTHY_HUMAN PTHY_HUMAN] Defects in PTH are a cause of familial isolated hypoparathyroidism (FIH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/146200 146200]; also called autosomal dominant hypoparathyroidism or autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. FIH is characterized by hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia due to inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone. Symptoms are seizures, tetany and cramps. FIH exist both as autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypoparathyroidism.<ref>PMID:2212001</ref> <ref>PMID:10523031</ref> <ref>PMID:18056632</ref>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:010050767</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTHY_HUMAN PTHY_HUMAN] PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion. Stimulates [1-14C]-2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblastic cells.<ref>PMID:21076856</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ht/1hth_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hth ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Esswein, A.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Hofmann, E.]]
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[[Category: Esswein A]]
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[[Category: Roesch, P.]]
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[[Category: Hofmann E]]
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[[Category: Schaefer, W.]]
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[[Category: Roesch P]]
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[[Category: Seidel, G.]]
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[[Category: Schaefer W]]
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[[Category: Cyclic]]
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[[Category: Seidel G]]
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[[Category: Hormone]]
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[[Category: Human parathyroid hormone]]
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[[Category: Norleucine]]
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[[Category: Ornithine]]
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Current revision

The solution structure of cyclic human parathyroid hormone fragment 1-34, NMR, 10 structures

PDB ID 1hth

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