2cb2

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[[Image:2cb2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2cb2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2cb2, resolution 1.70&Aring;" />
 
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'''SULFUR OXYGENASE REDUCTASE FROM ACIDIANUS AMBIVALENS'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Sulfur Oxygenase Reductase from Acidianus Ambivalens==
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<StructureSection load='2cb2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cb2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cb2]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidianus_ambivalens Acidianus ambivalens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CB2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CB2 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSS:S-MERCAPTOCYSTEINE'>CSS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cb2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cb2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cb2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cb2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cb2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cb2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SOR_ACIAM SOR_ACIAM] Catalyzes the simultaneous oxidation and reduction of elemental sulfur in the presence of oxygen, with sulfite and hydrogen sulfide as products.<ref>PMID:15030315</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cb/2cb2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2cb2 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Numerous microorganisms oxidize sulfur for energy conservation and contribute to the global biogeochemical sulfur cycle. We have determined the 1.7 angstrom-resolution structure of the sulfur oxygenase reductase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Acidianus ambivalens, which catalyzes an oxygen-dependent disproportionation of elemental sulfur. Twenty-four monomers form a large hollow sphere enclosing a positively charged nanocompartment. Apolar channels provide access for linear sulfur species. A cysteine persulfide and a low-potential mononuclear non-heme iron site ligated by a 2-His-1-carboxylate facial triad in a pocket of each subunit constitute the active sites, accessible from the inside of the sphere. The iron is likely the site of both sulfur oxidation and sulfur reduction.
Numerous microorganisms oxidize sulfur for energy conservation and contribute to the global biogeochemical sulfur cycle. We have determined the 1.7 angstrom-resolution structure of the sulfur oxygenase reductase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon Acidianus ambivalens, which catalyzes an oxygen-dependent disproportionation of elemental sulfur. Twenty-four monomers form a large hollow sphere enclosing a positively charged nanocompartment. Apolar channels provide access for linear sulfur species. A cysteine persulfide and a low-potential mononuclear non-heme iron site ligated by a 2-His-1-carboxylate facial triad in a pocket of each subunit constitute the active sites, accessible from the inside of the sphere. The iron is likely the site of both sulfur oxidation and sulfur reduction.
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==About this Structure==
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X-ray Structure of a self-compartmentalizing sulfur cycle metalloenzyme.,Urich T, Gomes CM, Kletzin A, Frazao C Science. 2006 Feb 17;311(5763):996-1000. PMID:16484493<ref>PMID:16484493</ref>
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2CB2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidianus_ambivalens Acidianus ambivalens] with <scene name='pdbligand=FE:'>FE</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fe+Binding+Site+For+Chain+F'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CB2 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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X-ray Structure of a self-compartmentalizing sulfur cycle metalloenzyme., Urich T, Gomes CM, Kletzin A, Frazao C, Science. 2006 Feb 17;311(5763):996-1000. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16484493 16484493]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2cb2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Acidianus ambivalens]]
[[Category: Acidianus ambivalens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Frazao, C.]]
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[[Category: Frazao C]]
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[[Category: Gomes, C M.]]
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[[Category: Gomes CM]]
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[[Category: Kletzin, A.]]
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[[Category: Kletzin A]]
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[[Category: Urich, T.]]
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[[Category: Urich T]]
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[[Category: FE]]
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[[Category: 2-his-1-carboxylate facial triad]]
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[[Category: acidophilic]]
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[[Category: archaea]]
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[[Category: biogeochemical sulfur cycle]]
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[[Category: compartmentalization]]
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[[Category: cysteine persulphide]]
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[[Category: extremophile]]
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[[Category: icosatetramer]]
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[[Category: metal-binding]]
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[[Category: mononuclear non-heme iron]]
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[[Category: nano-structure]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: proto-organelle]]
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[[Category: sulfur oxygenase reductase]]
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[[Category: thermophilic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:46:50 2008''
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Current revision

Sulfur Oxygenase Reductase from Acidianus Ambivalens

PDB ID 2cb2

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