2xvq

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{{STRUCTURE_2xvq| PDB=2xvq | SCENE= }}
 
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===HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN COMPLEXED WITH DANSYL-L-SARCOSINE===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20940056}}
 
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==Disease==
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==Human serum albumin complexed with dansyl-L-sarcosine==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALBU_HUMAN ALBU_HUMAN]] Defects in ALB are a cause of familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/103600 103600]]. FDH is a form of euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia that is due to increased affinity of ALB for T(4). It is the most common cause of inherited euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia in Caucasian population.<ref>PMID:8048949</ref><ref>PMID:7852505</ref><ref>PMID:9329347</ref><ref>PMID:9589637</ref>
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<StructureSection load='2xvq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2xvq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xvq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XVQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2XVQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=9DS:DANSYL-L-SARCOSINE'>9DS</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2xvq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2xvq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2xvq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2xvq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2xvq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2xvq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALBU_HUMAN ALBU_HUMAN] Defects in ALB are a cause of familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/103600 103600]. FDH is a form of euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia that is due to increased affinity of ALB for T(4). It is the most common cause of inherited euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia in Caucasian population.<ref>PMID:8048949</ref> <ref>PMID:7852505</ref> <ref>PMID:9329347</ref> <ref>PMID:9589637</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALBU_HUMAN ALBU_HUMAN] Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc.<ref>PMID:19021548</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Human serum albumin (HSA) has two primary binding sites for drug molecules. These sites selectively bind different dansylated amino acid compounds, which-due to their intrinsic fluorescence-have long been used as specific markers for the drug pockets on HSA. We present here the co-crystal structures of HSA in complex with six dansylated amino acids that are specific for either drug site 1 (dansyl-l-asparagine, dansyl-l-arginine, dansyl-l-glutamate) or drug site 2 (dansyl-l-norvaline, dansyl-l-phenylalanine, dansyl-l-sarcosine). Our results explain the structural basis of the site-specificity of different dansylated amino acids. They also show that fatty acid binding has only a modest effect on binding of dansylated amino acids to drug site 1 and identify the location of secondary binding sites.
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==Function==
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Structural basis of binding of fluorescent, site-specific dansylated amino acids to human serum albumin.,Ryan AJ, Ghuman J, Zunszain PA, Chung CW, Curry S J Struct Biol. 2010 Oct 18. PMID:20940056<ref>PMID:20940056</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALBU_HUMAN ALBU_HUMAN]] Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc.<ref>PMID:19021548</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[2xvq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XVQ OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2xvq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Albumin|Albumin]]
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*[[Albumin 3D structures|Albumin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020940056</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Curry, S.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ryan, A J.]]
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[[Category: Curry S]]
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[[Category: Transport protein]]
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[[Category: Ryan AJ]]

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Human serum albumin complexed with dansyl-L-sarcosine

PDB ID 2xvq

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