1j2x

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{{STRUCTURE_1j2x| PDB=1j2x | SCENE= }}
 
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===Crystal structure of RAP74 C-terminal domain complexed with FCP1 C-terminal peptide===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12591941}}
 
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==Disease==
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==Crystal structure of RAP74 C-terminal domain complexed with FCP1 C-terminal peptide==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CTDP1_HUMAN CTDP1_HUMAN]] Defects in CTDP1 are a cause of congenital cataracts facial dysmorphism and neuropathy syndrome (CCFDN) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/604168 604168]]. CCFDN is an autosomal recessive developmental disorder that occurs in an endogamous group of Vlax Roma (Gypsies). The syndrome is characterized by a complex clinical phenotype with seemingly unrelated features involving multiple organs and systems. Developmental abnormalities include congenital cataracts and microcorneae, hypomyelination of the peripheral nervous system, impaired physical growth, delayed early motor and intellectual development, facial dysmorphism and hypogonadism. Central nervous system involvement, with cerebral and spinal cord atrophy, may be the result of disrupted development with superimposed degenerative changes. Affected individuals are prone to severe rhabdomyolysis after viral infections and to serious complications related to general anesthesia (such as pulmonary edema and epileptic seizures).<ref>PMID:14517542</ref>
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<StructureSection load='1j2x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1j2x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1j2x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J2X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1J2X FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1j2x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1j2x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1j2x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1j2x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1j2x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1j2x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T2FA_HUMAN T2FA_HUMAN] TFIIF is a general transcription initiation factor that binds to RNA polymerase II and helps to recruit it to the initiation complex in collaboration with TFIIB. It promotes transcription elongation.<ref>PMID:10428810</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j2/1j2x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1j2x ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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After mRNA transcription termination in eukaryotes, the hyperphosphorylated form of RNA polymerase II (pol II0) must be recycled by TFIIF-associating C-terminal domain phosphatase (FCP1), the phosphatase responsible for dephosphorylating the C-terminal domain of the largest polymerase subunit. Transcription factor (TF)-IIF stimulates the activity of FCP1, and the RNA polymerase II-associating protein 74 subunit of TFIIF forms a complex with FCP1 in both human and yeast. Here, we report a cocrystal structure of the winged-helix domain of human RNA polymerase II-associating protein 74 bound to the alpha-helical C terminus of human FCP1 (residues 944-961). These results illustrate the molecular mechanism by which TFIIF efficiently recruits FCP1 to the pol II transcription machinery for recycling of the polymerase.
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==Function==
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Molecular mechanism of recruitment of TFIIF- associating RNA polymerase C-terminal domain phosphatase (FCP1) by transcription factor IIF.,Kamada K, Roeder RG, Burley SK Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Mar 4;100(5):2296-9. Epub 2003 Feb 18. PMID:12591941<ref>PMID:12591941</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T2FA_HUMAN T2FA_HUMAN]] TFIIF is a general transcription initiation factor that binds to RNA polymerase II and helps to recruit it to the initiation complex in collaboration with TFIIB. It promotes transcription elongation.<ref>PMID:10428810</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CTDP1_HUMAN CTDP1_HUMAN]] Processively dephosphorylates 'Ser-2' and 'Ser-5' of the heptad repeats YSPTSPS in the C-terminal domain of the largest RNA polymerase II subunit. This promotes the activity of RNA polymerase II. Plays a role in the exit from mitosis by dephosphorylating crucial mitotic substrates (USP44, CDC20 and WEE1) that are required for M-phase-promoting factor (MPF)/CDK1 inactivation.<ref>PMID:22692537</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[1j2x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J2X OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1j2x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012591941</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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*[[Transcription initiation factors 3D structures|Transcription initiation factors 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Burley, S K.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kamada, K.]]
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[[Category: Burley SK]]
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[[Category: Roeder, R G.]]
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[[Category: Kamada K]]
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[[Category: Ctd]]
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[[Category: Roeder RG]]
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[[Category: Fcp1]]
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[[Category: General transcription factor]]
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[[Category: Phosphatase]]
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[[Category: Rap30]]
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[[Category: Rap74]]
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[[Category: Rna polymerase ii]]
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[[Category: Tfiif]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Winged-helix domain]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of RAP74 C-terminal domain complexed with FCP1 C-terminal peptide

PDB ID 1j2x

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