2kia

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{{STRUCTURE_2kia| PDB=2kia | SCENE= }}
 
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===Solution structure of Myosin VI C-terminal cargo-binding domain===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19665975}}
 
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==Disease==
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==Solution structure of Myosin VI C-terminal cargo-binding domain==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYO6_MOUSE MYO6_MOUSE]] Note=Defects in Myo6 are the cause of Snell's waltzer, a condition characterized by circling, head-tossing, deafness and hyperactivity.
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<StructureSection load='2kia' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2kia]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kia]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KIA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KIA FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kia FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kia OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2kia PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kia RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kia PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2kia ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYO6_MOUSE MYO6_MOUSE] Note=Defects in Myo6 are the cause of Snell's waltzer, a condition characterized by circling, head-tossing, deafness and hyperactivity.
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYO6_MOUSE MYO6_MOUSE] Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Myosin 6 is a reverse-direction motor protein that moves towards the minus-end of actin filaments. Has slow rate of actin-activated ADP release due to weak ATP binding. Functions in a variety of intracellular processes such as vesicular membrane trafficking and cell migration. Required for the structural integrity of the Golgi apparatus via the p53-dependent pro-survival pathway. Appears to be involved in a very early step of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in polarized epithelial cells. May act as a regulator of F-actin dynamics. May play a role in transporting DAB2 from the plasma membrane to specific cellular targets. Required for structural integrity of inner ear hair cells.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ki/2kia_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2kia ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Myosin VI is the only known molecular motor that moves toward the minus ends of actin filaments; thus, it plays unique roles in diverse cellular processes. The processive walking of myosin VI on actin filaments requires dimerization of the motor, but the protein can also function as a nonprocessive monomer. The molecular mechanism governing the monomer-dimer conversion is not clear. We report the high-resolution NMR structure of the cargo-free myosin VI cargo-binding domain (CBD) and show that it is a stable monomer in solution. The myosin VI CBD binds to a fragment of the clathrin-coated vesicle adaptor Dab2 with a high affinity, and the X-ray structure of the myosin VI CBD in complex with Dab2 reveals that the motor undergoes a cargo-binding-mediated dimerization. The cargo-binding-induced dimerization may represent a general paradigm for the regulation of processivity for myosin VI as well as other myosins, including myosin VII and myosin X.
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==Function==
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Myosin VI undergoes cargo-mediated dimerization.,Yu C, Feng W, Wei Z, Miyanoiri Y, Wen W, Zhao Y, Zhang M Cell. 2009 Aug 7;138(3):537-48. PMID:19665975<ref>PMID:19665975</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYO6_MOUSE MYO6_MOUSE]] Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Myosin 6 is a reverse-direction motor protein that moves towards the minus-end of actin filaments. Has slow rate of actin-activated ADP release due to weak ATP binding. Functions in a variety of intracellular processes such as vesicular membrane trafficking and cell migration. Required for the structural integrity of the Golgi apparatus via the p53-dependent pro-survival pathway. Appears to be involved in a very early step of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in polarized epithelial cells. May act as a regulator of F-actin dynamics. May play a role in transporting DAB2 from the plasma membrane to specific cellular targets. Required for structural integrity of inner ear hair cells.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[2kia]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KIA OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2kia" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Myosin|Myosin]]
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*[[Myosin 3D Structures|Myosin 3D Structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:019665975</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Feng, W.]]
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[[Category: Feng W]]
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[[Category: Miyanoiri, Y.]]
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[[Category: Miyanoiri Y]]
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[[Category: Wei, Z.]]
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[[Category: Wei Z]]
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[[Category: Yu, C.]]
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[[Category: Yu C]]
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[[Category: Zhang, M.]]
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[[Category: Zhang M]]
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[[Category: Actin-binding]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Calmodulin-binding]]
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[[Category: Cargo-binding domain]]
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[[Category: Cell projection]]
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[[Category: Coated pit]]
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[[Category: Cytoplasmic vesicle]]
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[[Category: Deafness]]
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[[Category: Disease mutation]]
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[[Category: Endocytosis]]
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[[Category: Golgi apparatus]]
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[[Category: Hearing]]
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[[Category: Membrane]]
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[[Category: Molecular motor]]
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[[Category: Motor protein]]
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[[Category: Myosin]]
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[[Category: Myosin vi]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
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[[Category: Protein transport]]
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[[Category: Transport]]
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Current revision

Solution structure of Myosin VI C-terminal cargo-binding domain

PDB ID 2kia

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