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3k9x

From Proteopedia

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Current revision

X-ray crystal structure of human fxa in complex with (S)-N-((2-METHYLBENZOFURAN-5-YLAMINO)(2-OXO-1-(2-OXO-2- (PYRROLIDIN-1-YL)ETHYL)AZEPAN-3- YLAMINO)METHYLENE)NICOTINAMIDE

Structural highlights

3k9x is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , ,
Related:	3ecn
Activity:	Coagulation factor Xa, with EC number 3.4.21.6
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[FA10_HUMAN] Defects in F10 are the cause of factor X deficiency (FA10D) [MIM:227600]. A hemorrhagic disease with variable presentation. Affected individuals can manifest prolonged nasal and mucosal hemorrhage, menorrhagia, hematuria, and occasionally hemarthrosis. Some patients do not have clinical bleeding diathesis.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9] ^[10] ^[11] ^[12] ^[13] ^[14] ^[15] ^[16] ^[17]

Function

[FA10_HUMAN] Factor Xa is a vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein that converts prothrombin to thrombin in the presence of factor Va, calcium and phospholipid during blood clotting.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We report the design and synthesis of a novel class of N,N'-disubstituted aroylguanidine-based lactam derivatives as potent and orally active FXa inhibitors. The structure-activity relationships (SAR) investigation led to the discovery of the nicotinoyl guanidine 22 as a potent FXa inhibitor (FXa IC(50)=4 nM, EC(2xPT)=7 microM). However, the potent CYP3A4 inhibition activity (IC(50)=0.3 microM) of 22 precluded its further development. Detailed analysis of the X-ray crystal structure of compound 22 bound to FXa indicated that the substituent at the 6-position of the nicotinoyl group of 22 would be solvent-exposed, suggesting that efforts to attenuate the unwanted CYP activity could focus at this position without affecting FXa potency significantly. Further SAR studies on the 6-substituted nicotinoyl guanidines resulted in the discovery of 6-(dimethylcarbamoyl) nicotinoyl guanidine 36 (BMS-344577, IC(50)=9 nM, EC(2xPT)=2.5 microM), which was found to be a selective, orally efficacious FXa inhibitor with an excellent in vitro liability profile, favorable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in animal models.

Aroylguanidine-based factor Xa inhibitors: the discovery of BMS-344577.,Shi Y, Li C, O'Connor SP, Zhang J, Shi M, Bisaha SN, Wang Y, Sitkoff D, Pudzianowski AT, Huang C, Klei HE, Kish K, Yanchunas J Jr, Liu EC, Hartl KS, Seiler SM, Steinbacher TE, Schumacher WA, Atwal KS, Stein PD Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Dec 15;19(24):6882-9. Epub 2009 Oct 23. PMID:19896847^[18]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Reddy SV, Zhou ZQ, Rao KJ, Scott JP, Watzke H, High KA, Jagadeeswaran P. Molecular characterization of human factor XSan Antonio. Blood. 1989 Oct;74(5):1486-90. PMID:2790181
↑ Watzke HH, Lechner K, Roberts HR, Reddy SV, Welsch DJ, Friedman P, Mahr G, Jagadeeswaran P, Monroe DM, High KA. Molecular defect (Gla+14----Lys) and its functional consequences in a hereditary factor X deficiency (factor X "Vorarlberg"). J Biol Chem. 1990 Jul 15;265(20):11982-9. PMID:1973167
↑ James HL, Girolami A, Fair DS. Molecular defect in coagulation factor XFriuli results from a substitution of serine for proline at position 343. Blood. 1991 Jan 15;77(2):317-23. PMID:1985698
↑ Marchetti G, Castaman G, Pinotti M, Lunghi B, Di Iasio MG, Ruggieri M, Rodeghiero F, Bernardi F. Molecular bases of CRM+ factor X deficiency: a frequent mutation (Ser334Pro) in the catalytic domain and a substitution (Glu102Lys) in the second EGF-like domain. Br J Haematol. 1995 Aug;90(4):910-5. PMID:7669671
↑ Bezeaud A, Miyata T, Helley D, Zeng YZ, Kato H, Aillaud MF, Juhan-Vague I, Guillin MC. Functional consequences of the Ser334-->Pro mutation in a human factor X variant (factor XMarseille). Eur J Biochem. 1995 Nov 15;234(1):140-7. PMID:8529633
↑ Kim DJ, Thompson AR, James HL. Factor XKetchikan: a variant molecule in which Gly replaces a Gla residue at position 14 in the light chain. Hum Genet. 1995 Feb;95(2):212-4. PMID:7860069
↑ Messier TL, Wong CY, Bovill EG, Long GL, Church WR. Factor X Stockton: a mild bleeding diathesis associated with an active site mutation in factor X. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 1996 Jan;7(1):5-14. PMID:8845463
↑ Rudolph AE, Mullane MP, Porche-Sorbet R, Tsuda S, Miletich JP. Factor XSt. Louis II. Identification of a glycine substitution at residue 7 and characterization of the recombinant protein. J Biol Chem. 1996 Nov 8;271(45):28601-6. PMID:8910490
↑ Zama T, Murata M, Watanabe R, Yokoyama K, Moriki T, Ambo H, Murakami H, Kikuchi M, Ikeda Y. A family with hereditary factor X deficiency with a point mutation Gla32 to Gln in the Gla domain (factor X Tokyo). Br J Haematol. 1999 Sep;106(3):809-11. PMID:10468877
↑ Millar DS, Elliston L, Deex P, Krawczak M, Wacey AI, Reynaud J, Nieuwenhuis HK, Bolton-Maggs P, Mannucci PM, Reverter JC, Cachia P, Pasi KJ, Layton DM, Cooper DN. Molecular analysis of the genotype-phenotype relationship in factor X deficiency. Hum Genet. 2000 Feb;106(2):249-57. PMID:10746568
↑ Forberg E, Huhmann I, Jimenez-Boj E, Watzke HH. The impact of Glu102Lys on the factor X function in a patient with a doubly homozygous factor X deficiency (Gla14Lys and Glu102Lys). Thromb Haemost. 2000 Feb;83(2):234-8. PMID:10739379
↑ Simioni P, Vianello F, Kalafatis M, Barzon L, Ladogana S, Paolucci P, Carotenuto M, Dal Bello F, Palu G, Girolami A. A dysfunctional factor X (factor X San Giovanni Rotondo) present at homozygous and double heterozygous level: identification of a novel microdeletion (delC556) and missense mutation (Lys(408)-->Asn) in the factor X gene. A study of an Italian family. Thromb Res. 2001 Feb 15;101(4):219-30. PMID:11248282
↑ Vianello F, Lombardi AM, Boldrin C, Luni S, Girolami A. A new factor X defect (factor X Padua 3): a compound heterozygous between true deficiency (Gly(380)-->Arg) and an abnormality (Ser(334)-->Pro). Thromb Res. 2001 Nov 15;104(4):257-64. PMID:11728527
↑ Vianello F, Lombardi AM, Bello FD, Palu G, Zanon E, Girolami A. A novel type I factor X variant (factor X Cys350Phe) due to loss of a disulfide bond in the catalytic domain. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2003 Jun;14(4):401-5. PMID:12945883
↑ Isshiki I, Favier R, Moriki T, Uchida T, Ishihara H, Van Dreden P, Murata M, Ikeda Y. Genetic analysis of hereditary factor X deficiency in a French patient of Sri Lankan ancestry: in vitro expression study identified Gly366Ser substitution as the molecular basis of the dysfunctional factor X. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2005 Jan;16(1):9-16. PMID:15650540
↑ Al-Hilali A, Wulff K, Abdel-Razeq H, Saud KA, Al-Gaili F, Herrmann FH. Analysis of the novel factor X gene mutation Glu51Lys in two families with factor X-Riyadh anomaly. Thromb Haemost. 2007 Apr;97(4):542-5. PMID:17393015
↑ Chafa O, Tagzirt M, Tapon-Bretaudiere J, Reghis A, Fischer AM, LeBonniec BF. Characterization of a homozygous Gly11Val mutation in the Gla domain of coagulation factor X. Thromb Res. 2009 May;124(1):144-8. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2008.11.018. Epub 2009, Jan 10. PMID:19135706 doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.11.018
↑ Shi Y, Li C, O'Connor SP, Zhang J, Shi M, Bisaha SN, Wang Y, Sitkoff D, Pudzianowski AT, Huang C, Klei HE, Kish K, Yanchunas J Jr, Liu EC, Hartl KS, Seiler SM, Steinbacher TE, Schumacher WA, Atwal KS, Stein PD. Aroylguanidine-based factor Xa inhibitors: the discovery of BMS-344577. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Dec 15;19(24):6882-9. Epub 2009 Oct 23. PMID:19896847 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.10.084

1 Structural highlights
2 Disease
3 Function
4 Evolutionary Conservation
5 Publication Abstract from PubMed
6 See Also
7 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3k9x"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{STRUCTURE_3k9x|  PDB=3k9x  |  SCENE=  }}
-===X-ray crystal structure of human fxa in complex with (S)-N-((2-METHYLBENZOFURAN-5-YLAMINO)(2-OXO-1-(2-OXO-2- (PYRROLIDIN-1-YL)ETHYL)AZEPAN-3- YLAMINO)METHYLENE)NICOTINAMIDE===
-{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19896847}}
-==Disease==
+==X-ray crystal structure of human fxa in complex with (S)-N-((2-METHYLBENZOFURAN-5-YLAMINO)(2-OXO-1-(2-OXO-2- (PYRROLIDIN-1-YL)ETHYL)AZEPAN-3- YLAMINO)METHYLENE)NICOTINAMIDE==
-[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FA10_HUMAN FA10_HUMAN]] Defects in F10 are the cause of factor X deficiency (FA10D) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/227600 227600]]. A hemorrhagic disease with variable presentation. Affected individuals can manifest prolonged nasal and mucosal hemorrhage, menorrhagia, hematuria, and occasionally hemarthrosis. Some patients do not have clinical bleeding diathesis.<ref>PMID:2790181</ref><ref>PMID:1973167</ref><ref>PMID:1985698</ref><ref>PMID:7669671</ref><ref>PMID:8529633</ref><ref>PMID:7860069</ref><ref>PMID:8845463</ref><ref>PMID:8910490</ref><ref>PMID:10468877</ref><ref>PMID:10746568</ref><ref>PMID:10739379</ref><ref>PMID:11248282</ref><ref>PMID:11728527</ref><ref>PMID:12945883</ref><ref>PMID:15650540</ref><ref>PMID:17393015</ref><ref>PMID:19135706</ref>
+<StructureSection load='3k9x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3k9x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
-==Function==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3k9x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K9X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3K9X FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MBM:N-{N-(2-METHYL-1-BENZOFURAN-5-YL)-N-[(3S)-2-OXO-1-(2-OXO-2-PYRROLIDIN-1-YLETHYL)AZEPAN-3-YL]CARBAMIMIDOYL}PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE'>MBM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ecn|3ecn]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_Xa Coagulation factor Xa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.6 3.4.21.6] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3k9x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3k9x OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3k9x PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3k9x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3k9x PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3k9x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Disease ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FA10_HUMAN FA10_HUMAN]] Defects in F10 are the cause of factor X deficiency (FA10D) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/227600 227600]]. A hemorrhagic disease with variable presentation. Affected individuals can manifest prolonged nasal and mucosal hemorrhage, menorrhagia, hematuria, and occasionally hemarthrosis. Some patients do not have clinical bleeding diathesis.<ref>PMID:2790181</ref> <ref>PMID:1973167</ref> <ref>PMID:1985698</ref> <ref>PMID:7669671</ref> <ref>PMID:8529633</ref> <ref>PMID:7860069</ref> <ref>PMID:8845463</ref> <ref>PMID:8910490</ref> <ref>PMID:10468877</ref> <ref>PMID:10746568</ref> <ref>PMID:10739379</ref> <ref>PMID:11248282</ref> <ref>PMID:11728527</ref> <ref>PMID:12945883</ref> <ref>PMID:15650540</ref> <ref>PMID:17393015</ref> <ref>PMID:19135706</ref>
+== Function ==
 [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FA10_HUMAN FA10_HUMAN]] Factor Xa is a vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein that converts prothrombin to thrombin in the presence of factor Va, calcium and phospholipid during blood clotting.
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/k9/3k9x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3k9x ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+We report the design and synthesis of a novel class of N,N'-disubstituted aroylguanidine-based lactam derivatives as potent and orally active FXa inhibitors. The structure-activity relationships (SAR) investigation led to the discovery of the nicotinoyl guanidine 22 as a potent FXa inhibitor (FXa IC(50)=4 nM, EC(2xPT)=7 microM). However, the potent CYP3A4 inhibition activity (IC(50)=0.3 microM) of 22 precluded its further development. Detailed analysis of the X-ray crystal structure of compound 22 bound to FXa indicated that the substituent at the 6-position of the nicotinoyl group of 22 would be solvent-exposed, suggesting that efforts to attenuate the unwanted CYP activity could focus at this position without affecting FXa potency significantly. Further SAR studies on the 6-substituted nicotinoyl guanidines resulted in the discovery of 6-(dimethylcarbamoyl) nicotinoyl guanidine 36 (BMS-344577, IC(50)=9 nM, EC(2xPT)=2.5 microM), which was found to be a selective, orally efficacious FXa inhibitor with an excellent in vitro liability profile, favorable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in animal models.
-==About this Structure==
+Aroylguanidine-based factor Xa inhibitors: the discovery of BMS-344577.,Shi Y, Li C, O'Connor SP, Zhang J, Shi M, Bisaha SN, Wang Y, Sitkoff D, Pudzianowski AT, Huang C, Klei HE, Kish K, Yanchunas J Jr, Liu EC, Hartl KS, Seiler SM, Steinbacher TE, Schumacher WA, Atwal KS, Stein PD Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Dec 15;19(24):6882-9. Epub 2009 Oct 23. PMID:19896847<ref>PMID:19896847</ref>
-[[3k9x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K9X OCA].
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 3k9x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
 *[[Factor Xa|Factor Xa]]
+== References ==
-==Reference==
+<references/>
-<ref group="xtra">PMID:019896847</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
 [[Category: Coagulation factor Xa]]
 [[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-[[Category: Ghosh, K.]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Kish, K.]]
+[[Category: Ghosh, K]]
-[[Category: Klei, H E.]]
+[[Category: Kish, K]]
-[[Category: Rushith, A.]]
+[[Category: Klei, H E]]
+[[Category: Rushith, A]]
 [[Category: Blood clotting]]
 [[Category: Blood coagulation]]

3k9x

From Proteopedia

Current revision

X-ray crystal structure of human fxa in complex with (S)-N-((2-METHYLBENZOFURAN-5-YLAMINO)(2-OXO-1-(2-OXO-2- (PYRROLIDIN-1-YL)ETHYL)AZEPAN-3- YLAMINO)METHYLENE)NICOTINAMIDE

Structural highlights

Disease

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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