1h0d

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{{STRUCTURE_1h0d| PDB=1h0d | SCENE= }}
 
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN ANGIOGENIN IN COMPLEX WITH FAB FRAGMENT OF ITS MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY MAB 26-2F===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12842050}}
 
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==Disease==
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==Crystal structure of Human Angiogenin in complex with Fab fragment of its monoclonal antibody mAb 26-2F==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN]] Defects in ANG are the cause of susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 9 (ALS9) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/611895 611895]]. ALS is a degenerative disorder of motor neurons in the cortex, brain stem and spinal cord. ALS is characterized by muscular weakness and atrophy.<ref>PMID:17886298</ref><ref>PMID:15557516</ref><ref>PMID:16501576</ref><ref>PMID:17900154</ref><ref>PMID:18087731</ref><ref>PMID:17703939</ref>
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<StructureSection load='1h0d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h0d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h0d]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H0D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H0D FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h0d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h0d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1h0d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h0d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h0d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1h0d ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN] Defects in ANG are the cause of susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 9 (ALS9) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/611895 611895]. ALS is a degenerative disorder of motor neurons in the cortex, brain stem and spinal cord. ALS is characterized by muscular weakness and atrophy.<ref>PMID:17886298</ref> <ref>PMID:15557516</ref> <ref>PMID:16501576</ref> <ref>PMID:17900154</ref> <ref>PMID:18087731</ref> <ref>PMID:17703939</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN] May function as a tRNA-specific ribonuclease that abolishes protein synthesis by specifically hydrolyzing cellular tRNAs. Binds to actin on the surface of endothelial cells; once bound, angiogenin is endocytosed and translocated to the nucleus. Angiogenin induces vascularization of normal and malignant tissues. Angiogenic activity is regulated by interaction with RNH1 in vivo.<ref>PMID:1400510</ref> <ref>PMID:19354288</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h0/1h0d_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1h0d ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The murine monoclonal antibody 26-2F neutralizes the angiogenic and ribonucleolytic activities of human angiogenin (ANG) and is highly effective in preventing the establishment and metastatic dissemination of human tumors in athymic mice. Here we report a 2.0 A resolution crystal structure for the complex of ANG with the Fab fragment of 26-2F that reveals the detailed interactions between ANG and the complementarity-determining regions (CDRs) of the antibody. Surprisingly, Fab binding induces a dramatic conformational change in the cell binding region of ANG at the opposite end of the molecule from the combining site; crosslinking experiments indicate that this rearrangement also occurs in solution. The ANG-Fab complex structure should be invaluable for designing maximally humanized versions of 26-2F for potential clinical use.
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==Function==
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The crystal structure of human angiogenin in complex with an antitumor neutralizing antibody.,Chavali GB, Papageorgiou AC, Olson KA, Fett JW, Hu G, Shapiro R, Acharya KR Structure. 2003 Jul;11(7):875-85. PMID:12842050<ref>PMID:12842050</ref>
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN]] May function as a tRNA-specific ribonuclease that abolishes protein synthesis by specifically hydrolyzing cellular tRNAs. Binds to actin on the surface of endothelial cells; once bound, angiogenin is endocytosed and translocated to the nucleus. Angiogenin induces vascularization of normal and malignant tissues. Angiogenic activity is regulated by interaction with RNH1 in vivo.<ref>PMID:1400510</ref><ref>PMID:19354288</ref>
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[1h0d]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H0D OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1h0d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Monoclonal Antibody|Monoclonal Antibody]]
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*[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]]
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*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
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*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Reference==
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<references/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012842050</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Acharya, K R.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Chavali, G B.]]
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[[Category: Acharya KR]]
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[[Category: Papageorgiou, A C.]]
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[[Category: Chavali GB]]
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[[Category: Antibody]]
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[[Category: Papageorgiou AC]]
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[[Category: Immune system-hydrolase complex]]
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[[Category: Immune system/hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Ribonuclease]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of Human Angiogenin in complex with Fab fragment of its monoclonal antibody mAb 26-2F

PDB ID 1h0d

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